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Nonnegative values x of solutions (x, y) to the Diophantine equation x^2+(x+313)^2 = y^2.
5

%I #14 Feb 15 2020 10:52:27

%S 0,155,464,939,1764,3515,6260,11055,21252,37247,65192,124623,217848,

%T 380723,727112,1270467,2219772,4238675,7405580,12938535,24705564,

%U 43163639,75412064,143995335,251576880,439534475,839267072,1466298267,2561795412,4891607723

%N Nonnegative values x of solutions (x, y) to the Diophantine equation x^2+(x+313)^2 = y^2.

%C Also values x of Pythagorean triples (x, x+313, y).

%C Corresponding values y of solutions (x, y) are in A160574.

%C lim_{n -> infinity} a(n)/a(n-3) = 3+2*sqrt(2).

%C lim_{n -> infinity} a(n)/a(n-1) = (363+130*sqrt(2))/313 for n mod 3 = {1, 2}.

%C lim_{n -> infinity} a(n)/a(n-1) = (119187+47998*sqrt(2))/313^2 for n mod 3 = 0.

%H <a href="/index/Rec#order_07">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (1,0,6,-6,0,-1,1).

%F a(n) = 6*a(n-3)-a(n-6)+626 for n > 6; a(1)=0, a(2)=155, a(3)=464, a(4)=939, a(5)=1764, a(6)=3515.

%F G.f.: x*(155+309*x+475*x^2-105*x^3-103*x^4-105*x^5)/((1-x)*(1-6*x^3+x^6)).

%F a(3*k+1) = 313*A001652(k) for k >= 0.

%t LinearRecurrence[{1, 0, 6, -6, 0, -1, 1}, {0, 155, 464, 939, 1764, 3515, 6260}, 50] (* _Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky_, Feb 13 2012 *)

%o (PARI) {forstep(n=0, 10000000, [3, 1], if(issquare(2*n^2+626*n+97969), print1(n, ",")))}

%Y Cf. A160574, A001652, A129298, A156035 (decimal expansion of 3+2*sqrt(2)), A160575 (decimal expansion of (363+130*sqrt(2))/313), A160576 (decimal expansion of (119187+47998*sqrt(2))/313^2).

%K nonn,easy

%O 1,2

%A _Mohamed Bouhamida_, May 31 2007

%E Edited and two terms added by _Klaus Brockhaus_, Jun 08 2009