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Refactorable numbers k such that the number of odd divisors r is odd, the number of even divisors s is even and both r and s are divisors of k.
4

%I #7 Jul 02 2019 16:26:26

%S 36,3600,8100,10000,22500,26244,32400,90000,142884,202500,396900,

%T 518400,656100,810000,980100,1285956,1368900,1587600,1679616,2286144,

%U 2340900,2624400,2924100

%N Refactorable numbers k such that the number of odd divisors r is odd, the number of even divisors s is even and both r and s are divisors of k.

%C In general, since n is even, r is always a multiple of s and even if both r and s are divisors of n, the sum t=r+s may not be. For example, if n=144, then r=3, s=12 and t=r+s=15.

%H Amiram Eldar, <a href="/A120349/b120349.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%F a(n) = n-th number such that n is even, r = number of odd divisors of n, s = number of even divisors of n, t = r+s = number of divisors of n, are all divisors of n and r is odd, s is even.

%e a(1)=36 since r=3(odd), s=6(even) and t=r+s=9 are all divisors.

%p with(numtheory); T := proc(n::posint) local x, y, S; S:=divisors(n); x:=nops( select(z->type(z,odd),S) ); y:=nops( select(z->type(z,even),S) ); return [x,y] end; RF:=[]: N:=12^6/2: CNT:=12^4: for w to 1 do for k from 1 to N do n:=2*k; if k mod CNT = 0 then print((N-k)/CNT) fi; r:=T(n)[1]; s:=T(n)[2]; t:=r+s; if type(s,even) and type(r,odd) and andmap(z -> n mod z = 0, [r,s,t]) then RF:=[op(RF),n]; print(n,r,s,t); fi; od od; RF;

%Y Cf. A033950, A049439, A057265.

%K nonn

%O 1,1

%A _Walter Kehowski_, Jun 24 2006