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A119947 Triangle of numerators in the square of the matrix A[i,j] = 1/i for j <= i, 0 otherwise. 5

%I #30 Nov 06 2019 12:41:23

%S 1,3,1,11,5,1,25,13,7,1,137,77,47,9,1,49,29,19,37,11,1,363,223,153,

%T 319,107,13,1,761,481,341,743,533,73,15,1,7129,4609,3349,2509,1879,

%U 275,191,17,1,7381,4861,3601,2761,2131,1627,1207,121,19,1,83711,55991,42131,32891,25961

%N Triangle of numerators in the square of the matrix A[i,j] = 1/i for j <= i, 0 otherwise.

%C The triangle of the corresponding denominators is A119948. The rationals appear in lowest terms (while in A027446 they are row-wise on the least common denominator).

%C The triangle with row number i multiplied with the least common multiple (LCM) of its denominators yields A027446.

%C First column is A001008. - _Tilman Neumann_, Oct 01 2008

%C Column 2 is A064169. - _Clark Kimberling_, Aug 13 2012

%C Third diagonal (11, 13, 47, ...) is A188386. - _Clark Kimberling_, Aug 13 2012

%H Wolfdieter Lang, <a href="/A119947/a119947.txt">First ten rows and rationals.</a>

%F a(i,j) = numerator(r(i,j)) with r(i,j):=(A^2)[i,j], where the matrix A has elements a[i,j] = 1/i if j<=i, 0 if j>i, (lower triangular).

%e The rationals are [1]; [3/4, 1/4]; [11/18, 5/18, 1/9]; [25/48, 13/48, 7/48, 1/16]; ... See the W. Lang link for more.

%e From _Clark Kimberling_, Aug 13 2012: (Start)

%e As a triangle given by f(n,m) = Sum_{h=m..n} 1/h, the first six rows are:

%e 1

%e 3 1

%e 11 5 1

%e 25 13 7 1

%e 137 77 47 9 1

%e 49 29 19 37 11 1

%e 363 223 153 319 107 13 1

%e (End)

%t f[n_, m_] := Numerator[Sum[1/k, {k, m, n}]]

%t Flatten[Table[f[n, m], {n, 1, 10}, {m, 1, n}]]

%t TableForm[Table[f[n, m], {n, 1, 10}, {m, 1, n}]] (* _Clark Kimberling_, Aug 13 2012 *)

%o (PARI) A119947_upto(n)={my(M=matrix(n,n,i,j,(j<=i)/i)^2);vector(n,r,apply(numerator,M[r,1..r]))} \\ _M. F. Hasler_, Nov 05 2019

%Y Cf. A002024: i appears i times (denominators in row i of the matrix A).

%Y Row sums give A119949. Row sums of the triangle of rationals always give 1.

%Y For the cube of this matrix see the rational triangle A119935/A119932 and A027447; see A027448 for the fourth power.

%Y Cf. A001008, A027446, A064169, A119948, A188386.

%K nonn,easy,frac,tabl

%O 1,2

%A _Wolfdieter Lang_, Jul 20 2006

%E Edited by _M. F. Hasler_, Nov 05 2019

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