login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

Length of the Cunningham chain initiated by the n-th Sophie Germain prime.
1

%I #10 Dec 21 2021 23:27:59

%S 5,2,4,3,2,2,3,2,2,6,2,2,2,5,2,2,2,2,2,2,4,2,2,2,2,4,2,2,2,2,2,3,2,2,

%T 2,2,2,2,3,3,2,2,2,4,2,4,2,3,3,2,3,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,

%U 2,2,2,3,2,2,2,4,2,2,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,3,3,4,2,2,2,2,2,3,2,2,3,2,2,2,2

%N Length of the Cunningham chain initiated by the n-th Sophie Germain prime.

%C If a(n) is a high-water mark of this sequence, then A057331(a(n)) is the first term of the first Cunningham sequence of length a(n). For example, a(10)=6 is a high-water mark of this sequence and A057331(a(10))=89 is the first term of the first Cunningham sequence of length 6.

%H T. D. Noe, <a href="/A111145/b111145.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%e a(10)=6 because 89, the 10th Sophie Germain prime, is the first term of the Cunningham chain 89, 179, 359, 719, 1439, 2879, which consists of 6 terms.

%t lst=Select[Prime[Range[1000]], PrimeQ[2#+1]&]; Table[p=lst[[i]]; k=1; While[p=2p+1; PrimeQ[p], k++ ]; k, {i,Length[lst]}] - _T. D. Noe_, Jun 06 2006

%t ccl[n_]:=Length[NestWhileList[2#+1&,n,PrimeQ[2#+1]&]]; ccl/@Select[ Prime[ Range[1000]],PrimeQ[2#+1]&] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Sep 29 2018 *)

%Y Cf. A005384, A057331.

%K nice,nonn

%O 1,1

%A Christopher M. Tomaszewski (cmt1288(AT)comcast.net), Oct 18 2005

%E More terms from _T. D. Noe_, Jun 06 2006