%I #13 Mar 21 2017 05:55:10
%S 1,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,2,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,2,1,1,
%T 1,2,0,1,1,2,0,1,0,1,1,1,0,3,1,1,1,1,0,2,1,2,1,1,0,3,0,1,1,2,1,1,0,1,
%U 1,1,0,4,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,3,1,1,0,3,1,1,1,2,0,3,1,1,1,1,1,4,0,1,1,2,0,1
%N Number of ways to factor n into distinct composite factors.
%C a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24 = 2^3*3 and 375 = 3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).
%H Alois P. Heinz, <a href="/A050372/b050372.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>
%F Dirichlet g.f.: Product_{n is composite}(1+1/n^s).
%p with(numtheory):
%p b:= proc(n, k) option remember;
%p `if`(isprime(n), 0, `if`(n>k, 0, 1)+
%p add(`if`(d>k or isprime(d), 0, b(n/d, d-1))
%p , d=divisors(n) minus {1, n}))
%p end:
%p a:= n-> b(n$2):
%p seq(a(n), n=1..120); # _Alois P. Heinz_, May 26 2013
%t b[n_, k_] := b[n, k] = If[PrimeQ[n], 0, If[n>k, 0, 1] + Sum[If[d>k || PrimeQ[d], 0, b[n/d, d-1]], {d, Divisors[n] ~Complement~ {1, n}}]];
%t a[n_] := b[n, n];
%t Array[a, 120] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Mar 21 2017, after _Alois P. Heinz_ *)
%Y Cf. A002808, A045778, A050370-A050375. a(p^k)=A025147. a(A002110)=A000296.
%K nonn
%O 1,24
%A _Christian G. Bower_, Nov 15 1999
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