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A001518 Bessel polynomial y_n(3).
(Formerly M3669 N1495)
18

%I M3669 N1495 #80 Feb 16 2020 10:51:38

%S 1,4,37,559,11776,318511,10522639,410701432,18492087079,943507142461,

%T 53798399207356,3390242657205889,233980541746413697,

%U 17551930873638233164,1421940381306443299981,123726365104534205331511,11507973895102987539130504

%N Bessel polynomial y_n(3).

%D J. Riordan, Combinatorial Identities, Wiley, 1968, p. 77.

%D N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

%D N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

%H Gheorghe Coserea and T. D. Noe, <a href="/A001518/b001518.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200</a> (terms up to n=100 by T. D. Noe)

%H W. Mlotkowski, A. Romanowicz, <a href="http://www.math.uni.wroc.pl/~pms/files/33.2/Article/33.2.19.pdf">A family of sequences of binomial type, Probability and Mathematical Statistics</a>, Vol. 33, Fasc. 2 (2013), pp. 401-408.

%H Simon Plouffe, <a href="http://arxiv.org/abs/0911.4975">Approximations of generating functions and a few conjectures</a>, arXiv:0911.4975 [math.NT], 2009.

%H J. Riordan, <a href="/A001519/a001519_1.pdf">Letter to N. J. A. Sloane, Jul. 1968</a>

%H N. J. A. Sloane, <a href="/A001514/a001514.pdf">Letter to J. Riordan, Nov. 1970</a>

%H <a href="/index/Be#Bessel">Index entries for sequences related to Bessel functions or polynomials</a>

%F y_n(x) = Sum_{k=0..n} (n+k)!*(x/2)^k/((n-k)!*k!).

%F D-finite with recurrence a(n) = 3(2n-1)*a(n-1) + a(n-2). - _T. D. Noe_, Oct 26 2006

%F G.f.: 1/Q(0), where Q(k)= 1 - x - 3*x*(k+1)/Q(k+1); (continued fraction). - _Sergei N. Gladkovskii_, May 17 2013

%F a(n) = exp(1/3)*sqrt(2/(3*Pi))*BesselK(1/2+n,1/3). - _Gerry Martens_, Jul 22 2015

%F a(n) ~ sqrt(2) * 6^n * n^n / exp(n-1/3). - _Vaclav Kotesovec_, Jul 22 2015

%F E.g.f.: exp(1/3 - 1/3*(1-6*x)^(1/2)) / (1-6*x)^(1/2). (formula due to B. Salvy, see Plouffe link) - _Gheorghe Coserea_, Aug 06 2015

%F From _G. C. Greubel_, Aug 16 2017: (Start)

%F a(n) = (1/2)_{n} * 6^n * hypergeometric1f1(-n; -2*n; 2/3).

%F G.f.: (1/(1-t))*hypergeometric2f0(1, 1/2; -; 6*t/(1-t)^2). (End)

%p f:= gfun:-rectoproc({a(n)=3*(2*n-1)*a(n-1)+a(n-2),a(0)=1,a(1)=4},a(n),remember):

%p map(f, [$0..60]); # _Robert Israel_, Aug 06 2015

%t Table[Sum[(n+k)!*3^k/(2^k*(n-k)!*k!), {k,0,n}], {n,0,20}] (* _Vaclav Kotesovec_, Jul 22 2015 *)

%o (PARI) x='x+O('x^33); Vec(serlaplace(exp(1/3 - 1/3 * (1-6*x)^(1/2)) / (1-6*x)^(1/2))) \\ _Gheorghe Coserea_, Aug 04 2015

%Y Cf. A001515, A001517.

%Y Polynomial coefficients are in A001498.

%K nonn,easy

%O 0,2

%A _N. J. A. Sloane_

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