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A352103
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a(n) is the maximal (or lazy) tribonacci representation of n using a binary system of vectors not containing three consecutive 0's.
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17
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0, 1, 10, 11, 100, 101, 110, 111, 1001, 1010, 1011, 1100, 1101, 1110, 1111, 10010, 10011, 10100, 10101, 10110, 10111, 11001, 11010, 11011, 11100, 11101, 11110, 11111, 100100, 100101, 100110, 100111, 101001, 101010, 101011, 101100, 101101, 101110, 101111, 110010
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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Each nonnegative integer has 2 unique representations as sums of distinct positive tribonacci numbers (A000073): 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, ...: the minimal (or greedy, A278038) representation in which there are no 3 consecutive 1's (i.e., no 3 consecutive tribonacci numbers appear in the sum), and the maximal (or lazy) representation of n in which no 3 consecutive 0's appear.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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EXAMPLE
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a(5) = 101 = 4 + 1.
a(6) = 110 = 4 + 2.
a(7) = 111 = 4 + 2 + 1.
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MATHEMATICA
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t[1] = 1; t[2] = 2; t[3] = 4; t[n_] := t[n] = t[n - 1] + t[n - 2] + t[n - 3]; trib[n_] := Module[{s = {}, m = n, k}, While[m > 0, k = 1; While[t[k] <= m, k++]; k--; AppendTo[s, k]; m -= t[k]; k = 1]; IntegerDigits[Total[2^(s - 1)], 2]]; a[n_] := Module[{v = trib[n]}, nv = Length[v]; i = 1; While[i <= nv - 3, If[v[[i ;; i + 3]] == {1, 0, 0, 0}, v[[i ;; i + 3]] = {0, 1, 1, 1}; If[i > 3, i -= 4]]; i++]; i = Position[v, _?(# > 0 &)]; If[i == {}, 0, FromDigits[v[[i[[1, 1]] ;; -1]]]]]; Array[a, 100, 0]
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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