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A099225 Numbers of the form m^k+k, with m and k > 1. 7
6, 11, 18, 20, 27, 30, 37, 38, 51, 66, 67, 70, 83, 85, 102, 123, 128, 135, 146, 171, 198, 219, 227, 248, 258, 260, 264, 291, 326, 346, 363, 402, 443, 486, 515, 521, 531, 578, 627, 629, 678, 731, 732, 735, 786, 843, 902, 963, 1003, 1026, 1029, 1034, 1091, 1158 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
For n=11, there are two representations: 2^3+3 and 3^2+2. All other numbers < 10^16 of this form have a unique representation. The uniqueness question leads to a Pillai-like exponential Diophantine equation a^x-b^y = y-x for y > x > 1 and b > a > 1, which appears to have only one solution.
LINKS
MAPLE
N:= 2000: # for terms <= N
S:= {}:
for k from 2 to floor(log[2](N)) do
S:= S union {seq(m^k+k, m=2..floor((N-k)^(1/k)))}
od:
sort(convert(S, list)); # Robert Israel, Apr 28 2019
MATHEMATICA
nLim=2000; lst={}; Do[k=2; While[n=m^k+k; n<=nLim, AppendTo[lst, n]; k++ ], {m, 2, Sqrt[nLim]}]; Union[lst]
CROSSREFS
Cf. A057897 (numbers of the form m^k-k, with m and k > 1), A074981 (n such that there is no solution to Pillai's equation), A099226 (numbers that can be represented as both a^x+x and b^y-y, for some a, b, x, y > 1).
Sequence in context: A184550 A109330 A253425 * A315555 A315556 A315557
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
T. D. Noe, Oct 06 2004
STATUS
approved

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Last modified May 6 11:54 EDT 2024. Contains 372293 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)