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A001681 The partition function G(n,4).
(Formerly M1481 N0584)
6
1, 1, 2, 5, 15, 51, 196, 827, 3795, 18755, 99146, 556711, 3305017, 20655285, 135399720, 927973061, 6631556521, 49294051497, 380306658250, 3039453750685, 25120541332271, 214363100120051, 1885987611214092, 17085579637664715 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,3

COMMENTS

Number of '12-3 and 321-4'-avoiding permutations.

REFERENCES

F. L. Miksa, L. Moser and M. Wyman, Restricted partitions of finite sets, Canad. Math. Bull., 1 (1958), 87-96.

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).

N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

LINKS

David Applegate and N. J. A. Sloane, The Gift Exchange Problem (arXiv:0907.0513, 2009)

P. J. Cameron, Sequences realized by oligomorphic permutation groups, J. Integ. Seqs. Vol. 3 (2000), #00.1.5.

INRIA Algorithms Project, Encyclopedia of Combinatorial Structures 19

Kruchinin Vladimir Victorovich, Composition of ordinary generating functions, arXiv:1009.2565

T. Mansour, Restricted permutations by patterns of type 2-1.

FORMULA

E.g.f.: exp( x + x^2/2 + x^3/6 + x^4/24 ). - Ralf Stephan, Apr 22 2004

a(n) = n! * sum(k=1..n, 1/k! * sum(j=0..k, binomial(k,j) * sum(i=j..n-k+j, binomial(j,i-j) * binomial(k-j,n-3*k+3*j-i) * 2^(5*k-4*j+i-2*n) * 3^(j-k)))) [From  Vladimir Kruchinin (kru(AT)ie.tusur.ru), Jan 25 2011]

PROG

(PARI)

A001681(n)=n!*sum(k=1, n, 1/k!*sum(j=0, k, binomial(k, j)*sum(i=j, n-k+j, binomial(j, i-j)*binomial(k-j, n-3*k+3*j-i)*2^(5*k-4*j+i-2*n)*3^(j-k))));

vector(33, n, A001681(n-1)) /* show terms */

CROSSREFS

Cf. A001680.

Sequence in context: A108307 A193296 A117426 * A192553 A053553 A007312

Adjacent sequences:  A001678 A001679 A001680 * A001682 A001683 A001684

KEYWORD

nonn,easy

AUTHOR

N. J. A. Sloane (njas(AT)research.att.com).

EXTENSIONS

More terms from Ralf Stephan, Apr 22 2004

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Last modified February 14 22:54 EST 2012. Contains 205685 sequences.