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A361275
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Number of 1423-avoiding even Grassmannian permutations of size n.
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1
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1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 11, 17, 29, 41, 61, 81, 111, 141, 183, 225, 281, 337, 409, 481, 571, 661, 771, 881, 1013, 1145, 1301, 1457, 1639, 1821, 2031, 2241, 2481, 2721, 2993, 3265, 3571, 3877, 4219, 4561, 4941, 5321, 5741, 6161, 6623, 7085, 7591, 8097, 8649, 9201, 9801, 10401
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OFFSET
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0,4
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COMMENTS
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A permutation is said to be Grassmannian if it has at most one descent. A permutation is even if it has an even number of inversions.
Avoiding any of the patterns 2314 or 3412 gives the same sequence.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: -(x^5-x^4-4*x^3+2*x^2+x-1)/((x+1)^2*(x-1)^4).
a(n) = 1 - 5*n/24 + n^3/12 - (-1)^n * n/8. - Robert Israel, Mar 10 2023
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EXAMPLE
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For n=4 the a(4) = 5 permutations are 1234, 1342, 2314, 3124, 3412.
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MAPLE
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seq(1 - 5*n/24 + n^3/12 - (-1)^n * n/8, n = 0 .. 100); # Robert Israel, Mar 10 2023
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CROSSREFS
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For the corresponding odd permutations, cf. A005993.
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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