%I #4 Sep 28 2020 21:41:27
%S 1,2,1,3,10,1,4,57,90054,1,5,240,1471640157,629648865588086369152,1,6,
%T 800,1466049174160,76983765319971901895960429658208179,
%U 76686070519895153193719509580895099970955878067526648007224125292544,1
%N Array read by descending antidiagonals: T(n,k) is the number of oriented colorings of the square faces of a regular n-dimensional orthotope (hypercube) using k or fewer colors.
%C Each chiral pair is counted as two when enumerating oriented arrangements. Each face is a square bounded by four edges. For n=2, the figure is a square with one face. For n=3, the figure is a cube with 6 faces. For n=4, the figure is a tesseract with 24 faces. The number of faces is 2^(n-2)*C(n,2).
%C Also the number of oriented colorings of peaks of an n-dimensional orthoplex. A peak is an (n-3)-dimensional simplex.
%H K. Balasubramanian, <a href="https://doi.org/10.33187/jmsm.471940">Computational enumeration of colorings of hyperplanes of hypercubes for all irreducible representations and applications</a>, J. Math. Sci. & Mod. 1 (2018), 158-180.
%F The algorithm used in the Mathematica program below assigns each permutation of the axes to a partition of n and then considers separate conjugacy classes for axis reversals. It uses the formulas in Balasubramanian's paper. If the value of m is increased, one can enumerate colorings of higher-dimensional elements beginning with T(m,1).
%F T(n,k) = A337888(n,k) + A337889(n,k) = 2*A337888(n,k) - A337890(n,k) = 2*A337889(n,k) + A337890(n,k).
%e Array begins with T(2,1):
%e 1 2 3 4 5 6 ...
%e 1 10 57 240 800 2226 ...
%e 1 90054 1471640157 1466049174160 310441584462375 24679078461920106 ...
%t m = 2;(* dimension of color element, here a square face *)
%t Fi1[p1_] := Module[{g, h}, Coefficient[Product[g = GCD[k1, p1]; h = GCD[2 k1, p1]; (1 + 2 x^(k1/g))^(r1[[k1]] g) If[Divisible[k1, h], 1, (1+2x^(2 k1/h))^(r2[[k1]] h/2)], {k1, Flatten[Position[cs, n1_ /; n1 > 0]]}], x, n - m]];
%t FiSum[] := (Do[Fi2[k2] = Fi1[k2], {k2, Divisors[per]}];DivisorSum[per, DivisorSum[d1 = #, MoebiusMu[d1/#] Fi2[#] &]/# &]);
%t CCPol[r_List] := (r1 = r; r2 = cs - r1; If[EvenQ[Sum[If[EvenQ[j3], r1[[j3]], r2[[j3]]], {j3,n}]], (per = LCM @@ Table[If[cs[[j2]] == r1[[j2]], If[0 == cs[[j2]],1,j2], 2j2], {j2,n}]; Times @@ Binomial[cs, r1] 2^(n-Total[cs]) b^FiSum[]),0]);
%t PartPol[p_List] := (cs = Count[p, #]&/@ Range[n]; Total[CCPol[#]&/@ Tuples[Range[0,cs]]]);
%t pc[p_List] := Module[{ci, mb}, mb = DeleteDuplicates[p]; ci = Count[p, #]&/@ mb; n!/(Times@@(ci!) Times@@(mb^ci))] (*partition count*)
%t row[n_Integer] := row[n] = Factor[(Total[(PartPol[#] pc[#])&/@ IntegerPartitions[n]])/(n! 2^(n-1))]
%t array[n_, k_] := row[n] /. b -> k
%t Table[array[n,d+m-n], {d,6}, {n,m,d+m-1}] // Flatten
%Y Cf. A337888 (unoriented), A337889 (chiral), A337890 (achiral).
%Y Other elements: A325012 (vertices), A337407 (edges).
%Y Other polytopes: A337883 (simplex), A337891 (orthoplex).
%Y Rows 2-4 are A000027, A047780, A331354.
%K nonn,tabl
%O 2,2
%A _Robert A. Russell_, Sep 28 2020