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A256577
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Sum_{k>=0} (d_k)^(k+1)*10^k, where Sum_{k>=0} (d_k)*10^k is the decimal expansion of n.
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1
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0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 255, 256, 257, 258, 259, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 369, 490
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OFFSET
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0,3
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COMMENTS
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a(n) = n when 0 <= n < 20 or 10^i <= n < 10^i + 20 for some i>1.
a(n) = n if and only if every digit of n (in base 10), except possibly the ones digit, is 0 or 1. Otherwise, n < a(n). - Danny Rorabaugh, Apr 02 2015
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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a(19) = 1^2 * 10^1 + 9^1 * 10^0 = 19.
a(20) = 2^2 * 10^1 + 0^1 * 10^0 = 40.
a(40) = 4^2 * 10^1 + 0^1 * 10^0 = 160.
a(199) = 1^3 * 10^2 + 9^2 * 10^1 + 9^1 * 10^0 = 100 + 810 + 9 = 919.
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MATHEMATICA
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Array[Total@ MapIndexed[#1^(#2)*10^(#2 - 1) & @@ {#1, First[#2]} &, Reverse@ IntegerDigits[#]] &, 71, 0] (* Michael De Vlieger, Nov 16 2022 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) vector(80, n, d = digits(n); sum(k=1, #d, d[k]^(#d-k+1)*10^(#d-k))) \\ Michel Marcus, Apr 09 2015
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A066566 (first 39 terms identical).
Cf. A255073 (primes that remain prime, no carry).
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KEYWORD
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base,nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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Name and comments corrected by Paul Tek, Apr 11 2015
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STATUS
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approved
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