OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
The primes indices k are 1, 2, 10, 24, 54, 120, 159, 214, 231, 1027, 1161, 1447, 3100, 8188, 9695, 11363 ...
The corresponding primes 2^(k - 1) + prime(k) are 3, 5, 541, 8388697,...
EXAMPLE
29 is in the sequence because 29 = prime(10) and 2^(10 - 1) + 29 = 512 + 29 = 541 is prime.
MAPLE
for i from 1 do
p := ithprime(i) ;
if isprime(p+2^(i-1)) then
printf("%d, \n", p) ;
end if;
end do: # R. J. Mathar, Jul 12 2014
MATHEMATICA
p = 2; lst = {}; While[p < 730001, If[ PrimeQ[ 2^(PrimePi@ p-1) + p], AppendTo[lst, p]; Print@ p]; p = NextPrime@ p]; lst (* Robert G. Wilson v, Jul 09 2014 *)
PROG
(PARI) lista(nn) = {ip = 1; forprime(p=2, nn, if (isprime(2^(ip-1)+p), print1(p, ", ")); ip++; ); } \\ Michel Marcus, Jul 12 2014
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,hard
AUTHOR
Juri-Stepan Gerasimov, Aug 03 2013
EXTENSIONS
a(3) - a(9) from _Olivier Gérard_, Aug 01 2013
a(10) - a(15) from Robert G. Wilson v, Aug 01 2013
a(16) from Robert G. Wilson v, Jul 09 2014
STATUS
approved