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A124783 Number of base 28 circular n-digit numbers with adjacent digits differing by 1 or less. 1

%I #10 Aug 13 2012 11:19:09

%S 1,28,82,190,510,1358,3724,10304,28822,81190,230112,655364,1874160,

%T 5378128,15479098,44666150,129178822,374342918,1086721216,3159778004,

%U 9200609500,26824994540,78302400478,228812026154,669286986808

%N Number of base 28 circular n-digit numbers with adjacent digits differing by 1 or less.

%C [Empirical] a(base,n)=a(base-1,n)+A002426(n+1) for base>=1.int(n/2)+1

%C a(n) = T(n, 28) where T(n, k) = Sum_{j=1..k} (1+2*cos(j*Pi/(k+1)))^n. These are the number of smooth cyclic words of length n over the alphabet {1,2,..,28}. See theorem 3.3 in Knopfmacher and others, reference in A124696. - _Peter Luschny_, Aug 13 2012

%o (S/R) stvar $[N]:(0..M-1) init $[]:=0 asgn $[]->{*} kill +[i in 0..N-1](($[i]`-$[(i+1)mod N]`>1)+($[(i+1)mod N]`-$[i]`>1))

%K nonn,base

%O 0,2

%A _R. H. Hardin_, Dec 28 2006

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Last modified May 10 13:53 EDT 2024. Contains 372387 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)