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A112680 Numbers which form exclusively the shortest side of primitive Pythagorean triangles. 1

%I #20 Jan 21 2020 13:20:20

%S 3,7,8,9,11,16,19,20,23,27,28,31,32,33,36,39,43,44,47,48,49,51,52,57,

%T 59,64,67,68,69,71,75,76,79,81,83,87,88,92,93,95,96,100,103,104,107,

%U 108,111,115,116,119,121,123,124,127,128,129,131,133,135,136,139,141,147

%N Numbers which form exclusively the shortest side of primitive Pythagorean triangles.

%C Union of A112398 and A112679.

%C Let S consist of integers x such that x is a term of a primitive Pythagorean triple (ppt). Consider the equivalence classes induced on S by this relation: x and y are equivalent if some ppt includes both x and y. For each class E, let x(E) be the least number in E. Then (a(n)) is the result of arranging the numbers x(E) in increasing order. The terms of S can be represented as nodes of a disconnected graph whose components match the classes C. For example, the component represented by a(1) = 3 starts with

%C . . . . . . . . . 3

%C . . . . . . . . / ... \

%C . . . . . . . 4 ------- 5

%C . . . . . . . . . . . /...\

%C . . . . . . . . . . 12 -----13

%C . . . . . . . . . ./...\ .. /..\

%C . . . . . . . . . 35---37..84--85

%C - _Clark Kimberling_, Nov 14 2013

%H Ray Chandler, <a href="/A112680/b112680.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Ron Knott, <a href="http://www.maths.surrey.ac.uk/hosted-sites/R.Knott/Pythag/pythag.html#moregen">Generator of all Pythagorean triples that include a given number</a>

%K nonn

%O 1,1

%A _Lekraj Beedassy_, Dec 30 2005

%E Corrected and extended by _Ray Chandler_, Jan 02 2006

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Last modified May 15 06:57 EDT 2024. Contains 372538 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)