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A099185 Iterated octahedral numbers, starting at oct(2) = 6. 0
1, 6, 146, 2074806, 5954444157018557346, 140744820294208035204656447906095566299588102457814757606, 1858685896365056640452604182778243755878210128325493631436394942328487801924642707284183892998994140529418479176238949509991689659112331788418314832322689820822344586546 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

0,2

COMMENTS

This need not start at oct(2) = 6. For example, if a(1) = oct(3) = 19, then a(4)= oct(19) = 4579; a(5) = oct(4579) = 64005999219; a(6) = oct(64005999219) = 174811816875659072517015216413379.

REFERENCES

Conway, J. H. and Guy, R. K. The Book of Numbers. New York: Springer-Verlag, p. 50, 1996.

Dickson, L. E. History of the Theory of Numbers, Vol. 2: Diophantine Analysis. New York: Chelsea, 1952.

J. V. Post, "Iterated Triangular numbers", preprint.

LINKS

J. V. Post, Table of Polytope Numbers, Sorted, Through 1,000,000.

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, "Octahedral Number."

FORMULA

Given the octahedral number formula oct(n) = (2*n^3 + n)/3, define: a(0, n) = 0; a(1, n) = oct(n); a(2, n) = oct(oct(n)); in general for k>0 a(k+1, n) = oct(a(k, n)); the octahedral number of the octahedral number of ... of n. a(n) = 2*a(n-1) + 3; generating function = 1/(exp(x)-1).

EXAMPLE

a(3) = 2074806 because a(1) = the 2nd octahedral number = oct(2) = 6; a(2) = oct(oct(2)) = the 6th octahedral number = oct(6) = (2*6^3 + 6)/3 = 146; a(3) = oct(oct(oct(2))) = the 146th octahedral number = oct(146) = (2*146^3 + 146)/3 = 2074806.

CROSSREFS

Cf. A007501, A005900.

Sequence in context: A166837 A166809 A063419 * A065986 A199226 A012791

Adjacent sequences:  A099182 A099183 A099184 * A099186 A099187 A099188

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,uned

AUTHOR

Jonathan Vos Post (jvospost3(AT)gmail.com), Nov 15 2004

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Last modified February 14 23:53 EST 2012. Contains 205689 sequences.