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A095018
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a(n) is the number of primes p which have exactly n zeros and n ones when written in binary.
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11
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1, 0, 2, 4, 17, 28, 189, 531, 1990, 5747, 23902, 76658, 291478, 982793, 3677580, 13214719, 49161612, 177190667, 664806798, 2443387945
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OFFSET
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1,3
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COMMENTS
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a(n) is the number of terms in A066196 which lie between 2^(2n-1) and 2^2n inclusively.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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a(1) = 1 since only 2_10 = 10_2 satisfies the criterion;
a(2) = 0 since there is no prime between 4 and 16 which meets the criterion.
The only primes in the range ]2^5,2^6[ with equal numbers of ones and zeros in their binary expansion are 37 (in binary 100101) and 41 (in binary 101011) thus a(3)=2.
a(4) = 4 since 139, 149, 163 and 197 meet the criterion; etc.
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MATHEMATICA
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f[n_] := Block[{c = 0, p = NextPrime[2^(2n -1) -1], lmt = 2^(2n)}, While[p < lmt, If[DigitCount[p, 2, 1] == n, c++]; p = NextPrime@ p]; c]; Array[f, 17] (* K. D. Bajpai and Robert G. Wilson v, Jan 10 2017 *)
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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EXTENSIONS
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STATUS
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approved
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