|
|
A093965
|
|
Number of functions of [n] to [n] that simultaneously avoid the patterns 112 and 221.
|
|
3
|
|
|
1, 4, 21, 124, 825, 6186, 51961, 484968, 4988241, 56117710, 685883121, 9053657196, 128397320233, 1947359356866, 31457343457065, 539268744978256, 9778739908939041, 187018400758459158, 3762370179964296001, 79427814910357360020, 1755772750650004800441
(list;
graph;
refs;
listen;
history;
text;
internal format)
|
|
|
OFFSET
|
1,2
|
|
LINKS
|
|
|
FORMULA
|
E.g.f.: x*(exp(x) - x)/(1-x)^2.
Recurrence: (n-1)*a(n) = n*(n+1)*a(n-1) - (n-1)*n*a(n-2) for n>2.
a(n) ~ n!*n*(e-1). (End)
|
|
MATHEMATICA
|
Rest[CoefficientList[Series[x(E^x-x)/(1-x)^2, {x, 0, 20}], x]* Range[0, 20]!] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 20 2012 *)
|
|
PROG
|
(PARI) my(x='x+O('x^66)); Vec(serlaplace(x*(exp(x)-x)/(1-x)^2)) \\ Joerg Arndt, May 11 2013
(Magma) [n le 2 select 4^(n-1) else n*((n+1)*Self(n-1) - (n-1)*Self(n-2))/(n-1): n in [1..30]]; // G. C. Greubel, Dec 29 2021
(Sage) [factorial(n)*( x*(exp(x) -x)/(1-x)^2 ).series(x, n+1).list()[n] for n in (1..30)] # G. C. Greubel, Dec 29 2021
|
|
CROSSREFS
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
nonn
|
|
AUTHOR
|
|
|
EXTENSIONS
|
|
|
STATUS
|
approved
|
|
|
|