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A048786 Triangle of coefficients of certain exponential convolution polynomials. 4
1, 8, 1, 96, 24, 1, 1536, 576, 48, 1, 30720, 15360, 1920, 80, 1, 737280, 460800, 76800, 4800, 120, 1, 20643840, 15482880, 3225600, 268800, 10080, 168, 1, 660602880, 578027520, 144506880, 150552800, 752640, 18816, 224, 1 (list; table; graph; refs; listen; history; internal format)
OFFSET

1,2

COMMENTS

i) p(n,x) := sum(a(n,m)*x^m,m=1..n), p(0,x) := 1, are monic polynomials satisfying p(n,x+y)= sum(binomial(n,k)*p(k,x)*p(n-k,y),k=0..n), (exponential convolution polynomials). ii) In the terminology of the umbral calculus (see reference) p(n,x) are called associated to f(t)= t/(1+4*t). iii) a(n,1)= A034177(n).

REFERENCES

S. Roman, The Umbral Calculus, Academic Press, New York, 1984

FORMULA

a(n, m) = n!*4^(n-m)*binomial(n-1, m-1)/m!, n >= m >= 1; a(n, m) := 0, m>n; a(n, m) = (n!/m!)*A038231(n-1, m-1) = 4^(n-m)*A008297(n, m) (Lah-triangle).

CROSSREFS

Cf. A034177, A038231, A008297.

Sequence in context: A143499 A114152 A174503 * A132056 A051187 A021850

Adjacent sequences:  A048783 A048784 A048785 * A048787 A048788 A048789

KEYWORD

easy,nonn,tabl

AUTHOR

Wolfdieter Lang (wolfdieter.lang(AT)physik.uni-karlsruhe.de)

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Last modified February 14 20:13 EST 2012. Contains 205663 sequences.