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A347927 a(n) is the number of reduced Latin trapezoids of height 3, whose top row has n boxes, the middle row has n+1 boxes, and the bottom row has n+2 boxes. 1

%I #14 Oct 23 2021 17:37:07

%S 1,6,68,1670,67295,3825722,285667270,26889145828,3102187523467,

%T 429700007845870,70303573947346474,13405343287124139802,

%U 2945521072579394529097,738633749151050116349946,209620243382776121032416188,66830750007674204750148252472,23780886787936166425634118631117

%N a(n) is the number of reduced Latin trapezoids of height 3, whose top row has n boxes, the middle row has n+1 boxes, and the bottom row has n+2 boxes.

%H Peter Luschny, <a href="/A347927/b347927.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100</a>. Data from George Spahn and Doron Zeilberger, see link.

%H George Spahn and Doron Zeilberger, <a href="http://ecajournal.haifa.ac.il/Volume2022/ECA2022_S2A8.pdf">Automatic Counting of Generalized Latin Rectangles and Trapezoids</a>, Enumerative Combinatorics and Applications, 2:1 (2022).

%H George Spahn and Doron Zeilberger, <a href="https://sites.math.rutgers.edu/~zeilberg/tokhniot/oLatinTrapezoids1.txt">Latin trapezoids with three rows</a>, the first 100 terms.

%H George Spahn and Doron Zeilberger, <a href="https://sites.math.rutgers.edu/~zeilberg/tokhniot/LatinTrapezoids.txt">Latin trapezoids</a>, a Maple package.

%e There are 6 reduced Latin trapezoids of height 3 with base of length 4:

%e ----------------------------------------------

%e 2, 3; | 4, 3; | 2, 3;

%e 3, 1, 2; | 3, 1, 2; | 3, 4, 1;

%e 1, 2, 3, 4; | 1, 2, 3, 4; | 1, 2, 3, 4;

%e -----------------------------------------------

%e 2, 1; | 2, 3; | 2, 3;

%e 3, 4, 2; | 3, 4, 2; | 4, 1, 2;

%e 1, 2, 3, 4; | 1, 2, 3, 4; | 1, 2, 3, 4;

%e -----------------------------------------------

%Y Cf. A002860 (Latin squares), A000186, A001623, A001626.

%K nonn

%O 1,2

%A _Peter Luschny_, Oct 22 2021

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Last modified April 16 01:01 EDT 2024. Contains 371696 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)