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A343005 a(n) is the number of dihedral symmetries D_{2m} (m >= 3) that configurations of n non-overlapping equal circles can possess. 2

%I #19 Mar 21 2023 18:07:06

%S 0,1,2,2,3,3,3,4,4,3,5,5,3,5,6,4,5,5,5,7,5,3,7,8,4,5,7,5,7,7,5,7,5,5,

%T 10,8,3,5,9,7,7,7,5,9,7,3,9,10,6,7,7,5,7,9,9,9,5,3,11,11,3,7,10,8,9,7,

%U 5,7,9,7,11,11,3,7,9,7,9,7,9,12,6,3,11,13

%N a(n) is the number of dihedral symmetries D_{2m} (m >= 3) that configurations of n non-overlapping equal circles can possess.

%F For n >= 2, a(n) = A274010(n) - 1 = A023645(n) + A023645(n-1) = tau(n) + tau(n-1) - 3, where tau(n) = A000005(n), the number of divisors of n.

%e a(2) = 0 because the configuration of 2 circles only possesses D_{4} symmetry.

%e a(6) = 3 because configurations of 6 circles can have three dihedral symmetries: D_{12} (6 circles arranged in regular hexagon shape), D_{10} (5 circles arranged in regular pentagon shape and the other circle in the center of the pentagon), and D_{6} (6 circles arranged in equilateral triangle shape).

%t Table[DivisorSigma[0,n]+DivisorSigma[0,n-1]-3,{n,2,85}] (* _Stefano Spezia_, Apr 06 2021 *)

%o (Python)

%o from sympy import divisor_count

%o for n in range(2, 101):

%o print(divisor_count(n) + divisor_count(n - 1) - 3, end=", ")

%Y Cf. A000005, A023645, A274010.

%K nonn

%O 2,3

%A _Ya-Ping Lu_, Apr 02 2021

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