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A339943 Let N(p,i) denote the result of applying "nextprime" i times to p; a(n) = smallest prime p such that N(p,3) - p = 2*n, or -1 if no such prime exists. 2

%I #32 Feb 10 2024 13:35:05

%S -1,-1,-1,3,7,17,23,43,79,107,109,113,197,199,317,509,523,773,1823,

%T 1237,1319,3119,1321,2473,2153,4159,2477,6491,5581,7351,9551,9973,

%U 18803,18593,24247,30559,31883,33211,19603,66191,37699,31393,83117,43801,107351,107357,69499,38461,130859

%N Let N(p,i) denote the result of applying "nextprime" i times to p; a(n) = smallest prime p such that N(p,3) - p = 2*n, or -1 if no such prime exists.

%C This sequence is the third row of A337767.a(n) > 0 and that there are multiple instances for some k where (p_(k+3) - p_k)/2 - 3 = n.

%C This sequence only cites the first such occurrence.

%C n:

%C 4: 3, 5, 11, 101, 191, 821, 1481, 1871, 2081, 3251, 3461, 5651, ...,

%C 5: 7, 13, 37, 97, 103, 223, 307, 457, 853, 877, 1087, 1297, ...,

%C 6: 17, 19, 29, 31, 41, 59, 61, 67, 71, 127, 227, 229, ...,

%C 7: 23, 47, 53, 89, 137, 149, 167, 179, 257, 263, 419, 449, ...,

%C 8: 43, 73, 151, 157, 163, 181, 277, 337, 367, 373, 433, 487, ...,

%C 9: 79, 83, 131, 139, 173, 193, 211, 233, 239, 251, 331, 349, ...,

%C 10: 107, 293, 311, 353, 359, 389, 401, 479, 503, 653, 719, 839, ...,

%C etc.

%H Martin Raab, <a href="/A339943/b339943.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..504</a> (Terms 1..345 from Robert G. Wilson v)

%e a(4) = 3. This represents the beginning of the run of primes {3, 5, 7, 11}. (11 - 3)/2 = 4 and it is the first prime to do so. Others are 5, 11, 101, 191, etc.;

%e a(5) = 7. This represents the beginning of the run of primes {7, 11, 13, 17}. (17 - 7)/2 = 5 and it is the first prime to do so. Others are 13, 37, 97, 103, etc.;

%e a(6) = 17. This represents the beginning of the run of primes {17, 19, 23 & 29}. (29 - 17)/2 = 6 and it is the first prime to do so. Others are 19, 29, 31, 41, etc.

%t p = 3; q = 5; r = 7; s = 11; tt[_] := 0; While[p < 250000, d = (s - p)/2; If[ tt[d] == 0, tt[d] = p]; {p, q, r, s} = {q, r, s, NextPrime@ s}]; tt@# & /@ Range@ 75

%Y Cf. A000230, A001223, A144103, A337767, A339944.

%K sign

%O 1,4

%A _Robert G. Wilson v_, Dec 23 2020

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Last modified April 19 06:16 EDT 2024. Contains 371782 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)