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A326955 Denominator of the expected number of distinct squares visited by a knight's random walk on an infinite chessboard after n steps. 3

%I #11 Aug 28 2019 18:28:45

%S 1,1,8,4,512,256,16384,8192,2097152,1048576,16777216,8388608,

%T 4294967296,2147483648,68719476736,34359738368,35184372088832,

%U 17592186044416,281474976710656,140737488355328,18014398509481984

%N Denominator of the expected number of distinct squares visited by a knight's random walk on an infinite chessboard after n steps.

%C The starting square is always considered part of the walk.

%H Math StackExchange, <a href="https://math.stackexchange.com/a/3312917/5558">Relatively efficient program to compute a(n) for larger n</a>.

%e a(0) = 1 (from 1/1), we count the starting square.

%e a(1) = 1 (from 2/1), each possible first step is unique.

%e a(2) = 8 (from 23/8), as for each possible first step 1/8th of the second steps go back to a previous square, thus the expected distinct squares visited is 2 + 7/8 = 23/8.

%o (Python)

%o from itertools import product

%o from fractions import Fraction

%o def walk(steps):

%o s = [(0, 0)]

%o for dx, dy in steps:

%o s.append((s[-1][0] + dx, s[-1][1] + dy))

%o return s

%o moves = [(1, 2), (1, -2), (-1, 2), (-1, -2),

%o (2, 1), (2, -1), (-2, 1), (-2, -1)]

%o A326955 = lambda n: Fraction(

%o sum(len(set(walk(steps)))

%o for steps in product(moves, repeat=n)),

%o 8**n

%o ).denominator

%Y See A326954 for numerators. Cf. A309221.

%K nonn,frac,walk

%O 0,3

%A _Orson R. L. Peters_, Aug 08 2019

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Last modified April 25 07:41 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)