login
The OEIS is supported by the many generous donors to the OEIS Foundation.

 

Logo
Hints
(Greetings from The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences!)
A284049 a(n) is the smallest positive integer not already in the sequence such that a(n) + a(n-1) is a prime power, with a(1) = 1. 4

%I #12 Feb 23 2018 22:57:54

%S 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,8,11,12,13,10,15,14,17,20,21,16,25,18,19,22,27,26,23,

%T 24,29,30,31,28,33,34,37,36,35,32,39,40,41,38,43,46,51,50,47,42,55,48,

%U 49,52,45,44,53,54,59,62,63,58,67,60,61,64,57,56,65,66,71,68,69,70,79,72,77,74,75,76,73,78,85,82

%N a(n) is the smallest positive integer not already in the sequence such that a(n) + a(n-1) is a prime power, with a(1) = 1.

%C Conjectured to be a permutation of the natural numbers.

%H Robert Israel, <a href="/A284049/b284049.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimePower.html">Prime Power</a>

%H <a href="/index/Per#IntegerPermutation">Index entries for sequences that are permutations of the natural numbers</a>

%e a(8) = 9 because 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 have already been used in the sequence, 7 + 8 = 15 is not prime power while 7 + 9 = 16 is a prime power.

%p N:= 100: # to get all terms before the first term > N

%p S:= [$2..N]:

%p a[1]:= 1: found:= true:

%p for n from 2 while found do

%p found:= false;

%p for j from 1 to nops(S) do

%p if ispp(a[n-1]+S[j]) then

%p found:= true;

%p a[n]:= S[j];

%p S:= subsop(j=NULL,S);

%p break

%p fi

%p od;

%p od:

%p seq(a[i],i=1..n-2); # _Robert Israel_, Apr 16 2017

%t f[s_List] := Block[{k = 1, a = s[[-1]]}, While[MemberQ[s, k] || ! PrimePowerQ[a + k], k++]; Append[s, k]]; Nest[f, {1}, 80]

%Y Cf. A000961, A055265, A055266, A121878, A228730, A243625, A246655, A284048.

%K nonn

%O 1,2

%A _Ilya Gutkovskiy_, Mar 19 2017

Lookup | Welcome | Wiki | Register | Music | Plot 2 | Demos | Index | Browse | More | WebCam
Contribute new seq. or comment | Format | Style Sheet | Transforms | Superseeker | Recents
The OEIS Community | Maintained by The OEIS Foundation Inc.

License Agreements, Terms of Use, Privacy Policy. .

Last modified April 19 18:58 EDT 2024. Contains 371798 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)