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A258091 Smallest prime factor of 1+78557*2^n, cf. A258073. 5

%I #12 Aug 08 2020 02:21:17

%S 5,3,73,3,5,3,7,3,5,3,13,3,5,3,19,3,5,3,7,3,5,3,13,3,5,3,37,3,5,3,7,3,

%T 5,3,13,3,5,3,71,3,5,3,7,3,5,3,13,3,5,3,19,3,5,3,7,3,5,3,13,3,5,3,37,

%U 3,5,3,7,3,5,3,13,3,5,3,73,3,5,3,7,3,5,3

%N Smallest prime factor of 1+78557*2^n, cf. A258073.

%C a(n) = A020639(A258073(a(n)));

%C a(n) <= 73; see also A258095.

%C Periodic, a(n) = a(n + 840420) for all n (and 840420 is minimal with this property). The only values that occur, are {3, 5, 7, 13, 19, 37, 73} union {47, 59, 71}. - _Jeppe Stig Nielsen_, Jul 19 2020

%H Reinhard Zumkeller, <a href="/A258091/b258091.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%H Wikipedia, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sierpinski_number">Sierpinski Number</a>

%o (Haskell) a258091 = a020639 . a258073

%o (PARI) a(n)=forprime(p=2,,78557*Mod(2,p)^n+1==0 && return(p)) \\ _Jeppe Stig Nielsen_, Jul 19 2020

%Y Cf. A020639, A258073, A258095.

%K nonn,easy

%O 1,1

%A _Reinhard Zumkeller_, May 19 2015

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