login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

Smallest prime p for which exactly n primes k with k < p exist such that F_p-(p/k) == 0 (mod p), where F_i = A000045(i) and (a/b) denotes the Legendre symbol, or 0 if no such p exists.
1

%I #9 Jun 08 2015 04:42:20

%S 2,3,11,19,13,31,47,43,37

%N Smallest prime p for which exactly n primes k with k < p exist such that F_p-(p/k) == 0 (mod p), where F_i = A000045(i) and (a/b) denotes the Legendre symbol, or 0 if no such p exists.

%C Smallest p = prime(x) such that A257978(x) == n.

%C Conjecture: a(9) = 0 (based on observation of the asymptotic behavior of A257978).

%C a(10)-a(16) are 59, 71, 101, 97, 139, 127, 149.

%o (PARI) for(n=0, 10, forprime(p=2, , i=0; forprime(k=2, p, if(Mod(fibonacci(p-kronecker(p, k)), p)==0, i++)); if(i==n, print1(p, ", "); break({1}))))

%Y Cf. A257978.

%K nonn,more

%O 0,1

%A _Felix Fröhlich_, May 15 2015