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1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 7, 6, 4, 6, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 7, 6, 4, 6, 5, 4, 7, 6, 7, 8, 5, 6, 6, 4, 6, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 7, 6, 4, 6, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 4, 3, 1, 4, 4, 5, 3, 7, 5, 4, 7, 6, 4
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OFFSET
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0,2
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COMMENTS
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Number of integers k which require exactly n steps to reach 0, when starting from k and iterating the map: x -> x - (number of runs in binary representation of x).
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LINKS
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Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..16143
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FORMULA
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a(n) = A255053(n+1) - A255053(n).
a(n) = 1 + A255055(n) - A255053(n).
Other identities. For all n >= 0:
a(n) = 1 + A255123(n) + A255124(n).
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EXAMPLE
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0 is the only number reached from 0 in zero steps, thus a(0) = 1.
Both 1 and 2, in binary '1' and '10', when the number of runs (A005811) is subtracted from them, result zero: 1-1 = 2-2 = 0, and these are only such numbers where the zero is reached with one step, thus a(1) = 2.
For 3, 4 and 5, in binary '11', '100' and '101', subtracting the number of runs results 2 in all cases, thus two steps are requires to reach zero, and as there are no other such cases, a(2) = 3.
For 6, in binary '110', subtracting A005811 repeatedly gives -> 6-2 = 4, 4-2 = 2, 2-2 = 0, three steps in total, and as 6 is the only such number requiring three steps, a(3) = 1.
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PROG
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(Scheme, with Antti Karttunen's IntSeq-library, three versions):
(define (A255054 n) (- (A255053 (1+ n)) (A255053 n)))
(define (A255054 n) (+ 1 (- (A255055 n) (A255053 n))))
(define (A255054 n) (+ (A255123 n) (A255124 n) 1))
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A005811, A236840, A255053, A255055, A255072, A255123, A255124, A255056.
Cf. A255059 (positions of odd terms), A255060 (positions of even terms), A255061 (apart from its second term 1, gives positions of ones here).
Analogous sequences: A086876, A219644, A219654.
Sequence in context: A125161 A331791 A125933 * A011857 A242360 A299927
Adjacent sequences: A255051 A255052 A255053 * A255055 A255056 A255057
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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Antti Karttunen, Feb 14 2015
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STATUS
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approved
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