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%I #6 Jul 24 2014 11:12:46
%S 1,2,5,17,89,556,3982,31177,261069,2309922,21435122,207605687,
%T 2091924418,21883241424,237301377573,2664817940085,30965904565393,
%U 372114924929070,4621600351308022,59287502088944355,785045224973677569,10721533799643490991,150898539708638128793,2186680325880161158424
%N G.f. satisfies: A(x) = Sum_{n>=0} x^n * Sum_{k=0..n} binomial(n,k) * (A(x)^k + x^k)^k * x^(k*(n-k)).
%H Paul D. Hanna, <a href="/A245108/b245108.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..70</a>
%F G.f. satisfies: A(x) = Sum_{n>=0} x^n * Sum_{k=0..n} binomial(n,k) * (1 + x^(n-k)*A(x)^k)^(n-k) * x^(k*(n-k)) * A(x)^(k^2).
%e G.f.: A(x) = 1 + 2*x + 5*x^2 + 17*x^3 + 89*x^4 + 556*x^5 + 3982*x^6 +...
%e Let A = A(x) then
%e A(x) = 1 + x*(1 + (A+x))
%e + x^2*(1 + 2*(A+x)*x + (A^2+x^2)^2)
%e + x^3*(1 + 3*(A+x)*x^2 + 3*(A^2+x^2)^2*x^2 + (A^3+x^3)^3)
%e + x^4*(1 + 4*(A+x)*x^3 + 6*(A^2+x^2)^2*x^4 + 4*(A^3+x^3)^3*x^3 + (A^4+x^4)^4)
%e + x^5*(1 + 5*(A+x)*x^4 + 10*(A^2+x^2)^2*x^6 + 10*(A^3+x^3)^3*x^6 + 5*(A^4+x^4)^4*x^4 + (A^5+x^5)^5)
%e + x^6*(1 + 6*(A+x)*x^5 + 15*(A^2+x^2)^2*x^8 + 20*(A^3+x^3)^3*x^9 + 15*(A^4+x^4)^4*x^8 + 6*(A^5+x^5)^5*x^5 + (A^6+x^6)^6) +...
%e where we have the identity
%e A(x) = 1 + x*((1+x) + A)
%e + x^2*((1+x^2)^2 + 2*(1+x*A)*x*A + A^4)
%e + x^3*((1+x^3)^3 + 3*(1+x^2*A)^2*x^2*A + 3*(1+x*A^2)*x^2*A^4 + A^9)
%e + x^4*((1+x^4)^4 + 4*(1+x^3*A)^3*x^3*A + 6*(1+x^2*A^2)^2*x^4*A^4 + 4*(1+x*A^3)*x^3*A^9 + A^16)
%e + x^5*((1+x^5)^5 + 5*(1+x^4*A)^4*x^4*A + 10*(1+x^3*A^2)^3*x^6*A^4 + 10*(1+x^2*A^3)^2*x^6*A^9 + 5*(1+x*A^4)*x^4*A^16 + A^25)
%e + x^6*((1+x^6)^6 + 6*(1+x^5*A)^5*x^5*A + 15*(1+x^4*A^2)^4*x^8*A^4 + 20*(1+x^3*A^3)^3*x^9*A^9 + 15*(1+x^2*A^4)^2*x^8*A^16 + 6*(1+x*A^5)*x^5*A^25 + A^36) +...
%o (PARI) {a(n)=local(A=1+x);for(i=1,n,A=sum(m=0,n,x^m*sum(k=0, m, binomial(m, k)*(A^k + x^k)^k * x^(k*(m-k)) +x*O(x^n))));polcoeff(A,n)}
%o for(n=0, 30, print1(a(n), ", "))
%o (PARI) {a(n)=local(A=1+x);for(i=1,n,A=sum(m=0,n,x^m*sum(k=0, m, binomial(m, k)*(1 + x^(m-k)*A^k)^(m-k) * x^(k*(m-k))*A^(k^2) +x*O(x^n))));polcoeff(A,n)}
%o for(n=0, 30, print1(a(n), ", "))
%Y Cf. A245107.
%K nonn
%O 0,2
%A _Paul D. Hanna_, Jul 24 2014
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