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Principal diagonal of the convolution array A213584.
3

%I #17 Sep 08 2022 08:46:02

%S 1,7,22,54,116,232,443,821,1490,2664,4710,8256,14373,24883,42878,

%T 73594,125880,214664,365087,619425,1048666,1771852,2988362,5031744,

%U 8459401,14201887,23811238,39873726,66695420,111440104,186016835

%N Principal diagonal of the convolution array A213584.

%H Clark Kimberling, <a href="/A213585/b213585.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000</a>

%H <a href="/index/Rec#order_06">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (4,-4,-2,4,0,-1).

%F a(n) = 4*a(n-1) - 4*a(n-2) - 2*a(n-3) + 4*a(n-4) + a(n-5).

%F G.f.: x*(1 + 3*x - 2*x^2 - 4*x^3 - 2*x^4)/(1 - 2*x + x^3)^2.

%F a(n) = Fibonacci(n+4) + n*Fibonacci(n+3) - (4*n + 3). - _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 08 2019

%t (* First program *)

%t b[n_]:= Fibonacci[n+1]; c[n_]:= n;

%t T[n_, k_]:= Sum[b[k-i] c[n+i], {i, 0, k-1}]

%t TableForm[Table[T[n, k], {n, 1, 10}, {k, 1, 10}]]

%t Flatten[Table[T[n-k+1, k], {n, 12}, {k, n, 1, -1}]] (* A213584 *)

%t r[n_]:= Table[T[n, k], {k, 40}] (* columns of antidiagonal triangle *)

%t d = Table[T[n, n], {n, 1, 40}] (* A213585 *)

%t s[n_]:= Sum[T[i, n+1-i], {i, 1, n}]

%t s1 = Table[s[n], {n, 1, 50}] (* A213586 *)

%t (* Second program *)

%t Table[Fibonacci[n+4] + n*Fibonacci[n+3] -4*n-3, {n, 40}] (* _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 08 2019 *)

%o (PARI) vector(40, n, f=fibonacci; f(n+4) +n*f(n+3) -(4*n+3)) \\ _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 08 2019

%o (Magma) F:=Fibonacci; [F(n+4) +n*F(n+3) -(4*n+3): n in [1..40]]; // _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 08 2019

%o (Sage) f=fibonacci; [f(n+4) +n*f(n+3) -(4*n+3) for n in (1..40)] # _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 08 2019

%o (GAP) F:=Fibonacci;; List([1..40], n-> F(n+4) +n*F(n+3) -(4*n+3)) # _G. C. Greubel_, Jul 08 2019

%Y Cf. A000045, A213500, A213584.

%K nonn,easy

%O 1,2

%A _Clark Kimberling_, Jun 18 2012