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A187074 a(n) = 0 if and only if n is of the form 3*k or 4*k + 2, otherwise a(n) = 1. 3

%I #36 Jan 05 2023 09:14:58

%S 1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,

%T 1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,

%U 0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,1,1,0

%N a(n) = 0 if and only if n is of the form 3*k or 4*k + 2, otherwise a(n) = 1.

%C Characteristic function of A359380, numbers that are neither multiples of 3 nor of the form 4u+2. - _Antti Karttunen_, Dec 31 2022

%H Antti Karttunen, <a href="/A187074/b187074.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000</a>

%H Michael Somos, <a href="http://grail.eecs.csuohio.edu/~somos/rfmc.html">Rational Function Multiplicative Coefficients</a>

%H <a href="/index/Ch#char_fns">Index entries for characteristic functions</a>

%F Euler transform of length 12 sequence [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1].

%F Moebius transform is length 12 sequence [1, -1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1].

%F a(n) is multiplicative with a(2^e) = 1 except a(2) = 0, a(3^e) = 0^e, a(p^e) = 1 if p>3.

%F G.f.: x * (1 + x^4) * (1 + x^3 + x^6) / (1 - x^12). a(n + 12) = a(-n) = a(n). a(3*n) = a(4*n + 2) = 0.

%F Dirichlet g.f. zeta(s)*(1-3^(-s))*(1+4^(-s)-2^(-s)). - _R. J. Mathar_, Mar 31 2011

%F a(n+5) = A000661(n)(mod 2). - _John M. Campbell_, Jul 15 2016

%F a(n) = A011655(n) * A152822(n). - _Antti Karttunen_, Dec 31 2022

%e x + x^4 + x^5 + x^7 + x^8 + x^11 + x^13 + x^16 + x^17 + x^19 + x^20 + ...

%t PadRight[{}, 120, {1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0}] (* or *)

%t Table[If[MemberQ[{0, 2, 3, 6, 9, 10}, Mod[n, 12]], 0, 1], {n, 120}] (* or *)

%t Table[Boole@ Or[CoprimeQ[n, 12], MemberQ[{4, 8}, Mod[n, 12]]], {n, 120}] (* or *)

%t Rest@ CoefficientList[Series[x (1 + x^4) (1 + x^3 + x^6)/(1 - x^12), {x, 0, 121}], x] (* _Michael De Vlieger_, Jul 16 2016 *)

%t Table[Which[Mod[n,3]==0,0,Mod[n,4]==2,0,True,1],{n,120}] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Aug 02 2021 *)

%o (PARI) {a(n) = [0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1][n%12 + 1]};

%o (PARI) {a(n) = n = abs(n); sumdiv( 12, k, (n%k == 0) * [ 1, -1, -1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, -1][k] )};

%o (PARI) A187074(n) = ((n%3)&&(2!=(n%4))); \\ _Antti Karttunen_, Dec 31 2022

%Y Characteristic function of A359380.

%Y Cf. A000661, A011655, A152822, A359374, A359422 (Dirichlet inverse).

%K nonn,mult

%O 1,1

%A _Michael Somos_, Mar 07 2011

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