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A172514 First prime not the middle of a prime two digits longer in base n. 2

%I #38 Jul 12 2023 10:12:06

%S 3,7,19,97,823,3499,2777,6827,2437,21523,300299,446273,339769,1168523,

%T 14117417,29227421,14160061,78521987,161187707,1200085823,2125209127,

%U 1369430897,56378083771,26054006611,76375900241,290373503549,640442460709

%N First prime not the middle of a prime two digits longer in base n.

%e In base n=10, 2437 is the least prime such that all numbers of the form x2437y where x and y are digits [1..9] are composite, so a(10)=2437.

%o (PARI) isok(p, n) = my(m=logint(p,n)+1); for (x=1, n-1, my(q = x*n^m+p); for (y=1, n-1, if (isprime(n*q+y), return (0)););); return(1);

%o a(n) = my(p=2); while (!isok(p, n), p=nextprime(p+1)); p; \\ _Michel Marcus_, Sep 04 2022

%o (Python)

%o from sympy import isprime, nextprime

%o def digits(n, b):

%o c = 0

%o while n >= b: n //= b; c += 1

%o return c + 1

%o def a(n):

%o p = 2

%o while True:

%o d, p1, found = digits(p, n), n*p, True

%o for f in range(n**(d+1), n**(d+2), n**(d+1)):

%o for e in range(0, n, 2) if (f+p1)%2 else range(1, n, 2):

%o if isprime(f + p1 + e): found = False; break

%o if not found: break

%o if found: return p

%o p = nextprime(p)

%o print([a(n) for n in range(2, 15)]) # _Michael S. Branicky_, Sep 05 2022

%Y Cf. A032734 (in base 10 and not limited to primes).

%Y Cf. A247593, A247699.

%K nonn,base,more

%O 2,1

%A _James G. Merickel_, Feb 05 2010

%E a(24)-a(26) added by _James G. Merickel_, Sep 22 2014

%E a(26) removed (see user talk page) by _Bill McEachen_, Sep 03 2022

%E a(26) from _Michael S. Branicky_, Sep 20 2022

%E a(27) from _Michael S. Branicky_, Jul 10 2023

%E a(28) from _Michael S. Branicky_, Jul 12 2023

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Last modified April 19 16:08 EDT 2024. Contains 371794 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)