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A166879 G.f.: A(x) = exp( Sum_{n>=1} A002203(n^2)/2*x^n/n ). 3

%I #10 Jun 02 2012 01:47:00

%S 1,1,9,473,166969,371186249,5020831641761,407273265807001089,

%T 196573413317730320842177,561769503571822735164882969633,

%U 9474113076734769687535254457293566857,940665572280219007549184269220597591870817337

%N G.f.: A(x) = exp( Sum_{n>=1} A002203(n^2)/2*x^n/n ).

%C A002203 equals the logarithmic derivative of the Pell numbers (A000129).

%C Note that A002203(n^2) = (1+sqrt(2))^(n^2) + (1-sqrt(2))^(n^2).

%H Paul D. Hanna, <a href="/A166879/b166879.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..40</a>

%F a(n) == 1 (mod 8).

%F a(n) = (1/n)*Sum_{k=1..n} A002203(k^2)/2*a(n-k) for n>0 with a(0)=1.

%F Self-convolution yields A165937.

%e G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 9*x^2 + 473*x^3 + 166969*x^4 + 371186249*x^5 +...

%e log(A(x)) = x + 17*x^2/2 + 1393*x^3/3 + 665857*x^4/4 + 1855077841*x^5/5 + 30122754096401*x^6/6 + 2850877693509864481*x^7/7 +...+ A002203(n^2)/2*x^n/n +...

%o (PARI) {a(n)=if(n==0,1,polcoeff(exp(sum(m=1,n,polcoeff((1-x)/(1-2*x-x^2+x*O(x^(m^2))),m^2)*x^m/m)+x*O(x^n)),n))}

%o (PARI) {a(n)=if(n==0,1,(1/n)*sum(k=1,n,polcoeff((1-x)/(1-2*x-x^2+x*O(x^(k^2))),k^2)*a(n-k)))}

%Y Cf. A165937, A165938, A002203, A000129.

%K nonn

%O 0,3

%A _Paul D. Hanna_, Oct 22 2009

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