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%I #23 Nov 16 2022 17:26:57
%S 0,0,0,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,6,6,6,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,12,12,12,12,13,14,15,16,
%T 17,18,18,18,18,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,41,
%U 42,43,44,46,48,50,52,54,56,57,58,59,60,62,64,66,68,70,72,73,74,75,76,78
%N Number of digits >= 4 in the decimal representations of all integers from 0 to n.
%C The total number of digits >= 4 occurring in all the numbers 0, 1, 2, ... n (in decimal representation). - _Hieronymus Fischer_, Jun 10 2012
%H Hieronymus Fischer, <a href="/A102674/b102674.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000</a>
%F From _Hieronymus Fischer_, Jun 10 2012: (Start)
%F a(n) = (1/2)*Sum_{j=1..m+1} (floor(n/10^j + 3/5)*(2n + 2 + (1/5 - floor(n/10^j + 3/5))*10^j) - floor(n/10^j)*(2n + 2 - (1 + floor(n/10^j)) * 10^j)), where m = floor(log_10(n)).
%F a(n) = (n+1)*A102673(n) + (1/2)*Sum_{j=1..m+1} (((1/5)*floor(n/10^j + 3/5) + floor(n/10^j))*10^j - (floor(n/10^j + 3/5)^2 - floor(n/10^j)^2)*10^j), where m = floor(log_10(n)).
%F a(10^m - 1) = 6*m*10^(m-1).
%F (This is the total number of digits >= 4 occurring in all the numbers with <= m places.)
%F G.f.: g(x) = (1/(1-x)^2)*Sum_{j>=0} (x^(4*10^j) - x^(10*10^j))/(1 - x^10^(j+1)). (End)
%p p:=proc(n) local b,ct,j: b:=convert(n,base,10): ct:=0: for j from 1 to nops(b) do if b[j]>=4 then ct:=ct+1 else ct:=ct fi od: ct: end:seq(add(p(i),i=0..n),n=0..90); # _Emeric Deutsch_, Feb 22 2005
%t Accumulate[Table[Total[Drop[Most[DigitCount[n]],3]],{n,0,80}]] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Nov 27 2015 *)
%Y Partial sums of A102673.
%Y Cf. A027868, A054899, A055640, A055641, A102669-A102685, A117804, A122840, A122841, A160093, A160094, A196563, A196564.
%Y Cf. A000120, A000788, A023416, A059015 (for base 2).
%K nonn,base,easy
%O 0,6
%A _N. J. A. Sloane_, Feb 03 2005
%E More terms from _Emeric Deutsch_, Feb 22 2005
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