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A061988
Find smallest k such that k^n is a sum of n n-th powers, say k^n = T(n,1)^n + ... + T(n,n)^n. Sequence gives triangle of successive rows T(n,1), ..., T(n,n). T(n,1) = ... = T(n,n) = 0 indicates no solution exists.
1
1, 3, 4, 3, 4, 5, 30, 120, 272, 315, 19, 43, 46, 47, 67
OFFSET
1,2
REFERENCES
G. H. Hardy and E. M. Wright, An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers, 5th ed., Oxford Univ. Press, 1979, equation 21.11.2
David Wells, The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers, Penguin Books, NY, 1986, p. 164.
EXAMPLE
Rows: (1), (3, 4), (3, 4, 5), (30, 120, 272, 315), (19, 43, 46, 47, 67), ...
CROSSREFS
A007666 gives values of k.
Sequence in context: A220196 A128200 A258168 * A094151 A135800 A178152
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl,hard,more,nice
AUTHOR
Frank Ellermann, May 26 2001
EXTENSIONS
Corrected by Vladeta Jovovic, May 29 2001
A few particular solutions are known for k = 4: 651^4 = 240^4 + 340^4 + 430^4 + 599^4, 5281^4 = 1000^4 + 1120^4 + 3233^4 + 5080^4, 7703^4 = 2230^4 + 3196^4 + 5620^4 + 6995^4, ... The smallest one is 353^4 = 30^4 + 120^4 + 272^4 + 315^4.
STATUS
approved