A060083 Coefficients of even-indexed Euler polynomials (rising powers without zeros).

1, -1, 1, 1, -2, 1, -3, 5, -3, 1, 17, -28, 14, -4, 1, -155, 255, -126, 30, -5, 1, 2073, -3410, 1683, -396, 55, -6, 1, -38227, 62881, -31031, 7293, -1001, 91, -7, 1, 929569, -1529080, 754572, -177320, 24310, -2184, 140, -8, 1, -28820619

Offset

0,5

Comments

E(2*n,1/2)*(-4)^n = A000364(n) (signless Euler numbers without zeros).

References

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards Applied Math. Series 55, 1964 (and various reprintings), p. 809.

Links

Table of n, a(n) for n=0..45.

M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, eds., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, National Bureau of Standards, Applied Math. Series 55, Tenth Printing, 1972 [alternative scanned copy].

J. Cigler, q-Fibonacci polynomials and q-Genocchi numbers, arXiv:0908.1219

H.-C. Herbig, D. Herden, C. Seaton, On compositions with x^2/(1-x), arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.1022, 2014

Formula

E(2*n, x)= sum(a(n, m)*x^(2*m+1), m=0..n-1) + x^(2*n), n >= 1; E(0, x)=1.

T(n, k) = A102054(n, k+1) - A102054(n+1, k+1), where A102054 is matrix inverse. E.g.f.: A(x^2, y^2) = [cosh(xy)*(y-1) + exp(xy)/(exp(x)+1) + exp(-xy)/(exp(-x)+1)]/y. - Paul D. Hanna, Dec 28 2004

T(n,k) = 1/(2*k+1)*binomial(2*n,2*k)*A001469(n-k) for 0 <= k <= n-1.

Let F(n,x) = Sum_{k=0..n-1} binomial(n-k-1,k)*x^k be a Fibonacci polynomial (see A011973 for coefficients). Then F(2*n,x) = -Sum_{k=0..n-1} T(n,k)*F(2*k+1,x). For example, F(8,x) = -17*F(1,x) + 28*F(3,x) - 14*F(5,x) + 4*F(7,x). See Cigler, Corollary 1.3. - Peter Bala, Mar 14 2012

Mathematica

t[n_, k_] := Binomial[2*n, 2*k]*2*(n - k)*EulerE[2*(n - k) - 1, 0]/(2*k + 1); t[n_, n_] = 1; Table[t[n, k], {n, 0, 9}, {k, 0, n }] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 03 2013 *)

Prog

(PARI) {T(n, k)=local(X=x+x*O(x^(2*n)), Y=y+y*O(y^(2*k+1))); (2*n)!*polcoeff(polcoeff((cosh(X*Y)*(Y-1)+ exp(X*Y)/(exp(X)+1)+exp(-X*Y)/(exp(-X)+1))/Y, 2*n, x), 2*k, y)} (Hanna)

Crossrefs

A060082 (falling powers).

Matrix inverse is A102054. Column 0 is A001469 (Genocchi numbers).

Cf. A102054, A001469.

Sequence in context: A201377 A368070 A322942 * A069931 A209152 A209158

Adjacent sequences: A060080 A060081 A060082 * A060084 A060085 A060086

Keyword

sign,easy,tabl

Author

Wolfdieter Lang, Mar 29 2001

Status

approved