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A010672 A B_2 sequence: a(n) = least value such that the sequence increases and pairwise sums of distinct terms are all distinct. 9

%I #34 Nov 03 2023 23:31:50

%S 0,1,2,4,7,12,20,29,38,52,73,94,127,151,181,211,257,315,373,412,475,

%T 530,545,607,716,797,861,964,1059,1160,1306,1385,1434,1555,1721,1833,

%U 1933,2057,2260,2496,2698,2873,3060,3196,3331,3628,3711,3867,4139,4446,4639

%N A B_2 sequence: a(n) = least value such that the sequence increases and pairwise sums of distinct terms are all distinct.

%H Giovanni Resta, <a href="/A010672/b010672.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000</a> (first 7611 terms from D. Mondot)

%H <a href="/index/Br#B_2">Index entries for B_2 sequences</a>.

%F a(n) = A011185(n+1) - 1. - _Robert Israel_, May 02 2016

%p N:= 10^6: # to get all terms <= N

%p A[0]:= 0: Delta:= {}: As:= {A[0]}:

%p Cands:= {$1..N}:

%p for n from 1 while Cands <> {} do

%p A[n]:= min(Cands);

%p Cands:= Cands minus ({A[n]} union map(`+`,Delta, A[n]));

%p Delta:= Delta union map(t ->A[n] - t, As);

%p As:= As union {A[n]};

%p od:

%p seq(A[i],i=0..n-1); # _Robert Israel_, May 02 2016

%o (MATLAB)

%o N = 3*10^8; % to get all terms < N

%o Cands = ones(N,1);

%o Delta = [];

%o A = [];

%o n = 1;

%o while nnz(Cands) > 0

%o A(n) = find(Cands,1,'first');

%o Cands(A(n)) = 0;

%o Rem = Delta(Delta <= N - A(n)) + A(n);

%o Cands(Rem) = 0;

%o Delta = union(Delta, -A(1:n-1)+A(n));

%o if mod(n,10)==0

%o fprintf('a(%d)=%d\n',n,A(n));

%o toc;

%o end

%o n = n + 1;

%o end

%o A - 1 % _Robert Israel_, May 02 2016

%o (Python)

%o from itertools import count, islice

%o def A010672_gen(): # generator of terms

%o aset2, alist = set(), []

%o for k in count(0):

%o bset2 = set()

%o for a in alist:

%o if (b:=a+k) in aset2:

%o break

%o bset2.add(b)

%o else:

%o yield k

%o alist.append(k)

%o aset2.update(bset2)

%o A010672_list = list(islice(A010672_gen(),30)) # _Chai Wah Wu_, Sep 11 2023

%Y A025582 is a similar sequence, but there the pairwise sums of (not necessarily distinct) elements are all distinct.

%Y Cf. A011185.

%K nonn

%O 0,3

%A _Dan Hoey_

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Last modified April 25 01:35 EDT 2024. Contains 371964 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)