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Annotated version of "What's Special About This Number?" (Part 8)
Introduction
Erich Friedman has a very nice (and deservedly popular) page called What's Special About This Number?
It does not, however, mention the sequences in the OEIS where these numbers can be found (and from where I suspect most of the entries were taken).
The present set of ten pages is a snapshot of his page as of May 23, 2010, with pointers to the corresponding entries in the OEIS. The pages are:
- Part 0: 0 to 999,
- Part 1: 1000 to 1999,
- Part 2: 2000 to 2999,
- Part 3: 3000 to 3999,
- Part 4: 4000 to 4999,
- Part 5: 5000 to 5999,
- Part 6: 6000 to 6999,
- Part 7: 7000 to 7999,
- Part 8: 8000 to 8999,
- Part 9: 9000 to 9999.
People are invited to add more pointers to these pages, by adding the appropriate A-numbers to the entries. It may be necessary to create new sequences to do this - see A158304 for an example.
I should add that this is being done with Erich Friedman's approval.
I did not do a very good job of converting the original html format to wiki format, and in some cases you may have to refer to Erich's page to figure out the meaning or the links.
You may well find better descriptions for some numbers. If so, please send them to Erich and make the corresponding changes here. (The wiki software is complaining that these pages are too long. I decided to ignore these complaints.)
Neil Sloane
Part 8: The Numbers 8000 to 8999
8000 is the smallest cube which is also the sum of 4 consecutive cubes
8001 is a Kaprekar constant in base 2
8002 is the index of a triangular number containing only 3 different digits
8003 has the property that if each digit is replaced by its square , the resulting number is a square
8004 has a square with the first 3 digits the same as the next 3 digits
8008 = 16C 6
8010 uses the same digits as π (8010)
8012 is the number of 3-connected planar maps with 18 edges
8016 has a square with the last 3 digits the same as the 3 digits before that
8022 uses the same digits as φ (8022)
8026 is the number of planar partitions of 19
8042 is the largest number known which cannot be written as a sum of 7 or fewer cubes
8043 has a square whose digits each occur twice
8045 is the number of 6-digit twin primes 8051 is the number of partitions of 52 in which no part occurs only once
8056 is the number of triangles of any size contained in the triangle of side 31 on a triangular grid
8064 = (1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 × 7 × 8 × 9) / (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9)
8071 is the number of connected graphs with 11 edges
8074 is the trinomial coefficient T(12,6)
8077 is a value of n for which n2 and n3 use the same digits
8080 has a square root that has four 8's immediately after the decimal point
8082 has a square comprised of the digits 1-8
8083 is a value of n for which n concatenated with n-2 is square
8085 is an odd primitive abundant number (A091191, A006038)
8087 is a Lucas 9-step number
8089 is the pseudosquare modulo 13
8090 is a Perrin number
8092 is a Friedman number
8100 is divisible by its reverse
8103 is the closest integer to e 9
8104 is equal to the sum of its anti-divisors
8118 is a strobogrammatic number
8119 is an NSW number
8121 is the smallest number whose cube contains seven 5's
8125 is the smallest number that can be written as the sum of 2 squares in 5 ways
8128 is the 4th perfect number
8129 is a member of the Fibonacci -type sequence starting with 2 and 7
8135 is the 7th central pentanomial coefficient
8136 is a value of n for which n, 2n, 3n, and 4n all use the same number of digits in Roman numerals .
8149 is a value of n for which 2n and 7n together use each digit exactly once
8152 is the number of symmetric arrangements of 8 non-attacking queens on a 8×8 chessboard
8154 is a value of n for which |cos(n)| is smaller than any previous integer
8156 has a cube that is only 24 away from a square
8165 has a square that begins with four 6's
8169 = 24507 / 3, and each digit is contained in the equation exactly once
8170 is an enneagonal pyramidal number
8174 is a value of n for which n and 8n together use each digit 1-9 exactly once
8176 is a stella octangula number
8178 is the number of ways 13 people can line up so that only one person has a taller person in front of him
8179 is a value of n for which 4n and 5n together use each digit exactly once
8180 is the maximum number of regions space can be divided into by 30 spheres
8184 has exactly the same digits in 3 different bases
8189 is the index of a triangular number containing only 3 different digits
8190 is a harmonic divisor number
8191 is a Mersenne prime (A000043, A000668)
8192 is the smallest non-trivial 13th power
8194 is the number of subsets of the 26th roots of unity that add to 0
8195 is the number of 17-ominoes with a horizontal or vertical line of symmetry
8196 has a square whose digits each occur twice
8198 is the index of a Fibonacci number whose first 9 digits are the digits 1-9 rearranged
8200 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 0
8201 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 1
8202 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 2
8203 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 3
8204 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 4
8205 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 5
8206 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 6
8207 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 7
8208 is a narcissistic number
8209 = 8 + 213 + 0 + 9
8217 is a centered icosahedral number
8219 is a value of n for which 4n and 5n together use each digit exactly once
8220 and its reverse are both the averages of twin primes
8221 has a base 3 representation that begins with its base 6 representation
8225 are the first 4 digits of 88225
8226 is the sum of its proper divisors that contain the digit 4
8229 has a square whose digits each occur twice
8230 is the number of necklaces with 8 beads, each one of 4 colors
8241 is a value of n for which n has σ (n) / reverse(n) divisors
8242 , when concatenated with one less than it, is square
8256 is the number of different arrangements (up to rotation and reflection) of 30 non-attacking bishops on a 16×16 chessboard
8257 is the sum of the squares . of the first 14 primes
8258 is the number of different positions in Connect Four after 6 moves
8265 has a 7th root whose decimal part starts with the digits 1-9 in some order
8269 is a Cuban prime
8280 is the smaller number in a Ruth-Aaron pair
8281 is the only 4-digit square whose two 2-digit pairs are consecutive
8283 has a base 8 representation which is the reverse of its base 7 representation
8292 is the number of anisohedral 22-iamonds
8294 has the property that dropping its first and last digits gives its largest prime factor
8299 is a value of n for which reverse(φ (n)) = φ (reverse(n))
8303 = 12345 in base 9
8304 is the number of subsets of the 18th roots of unity that add to a real number
8305 has the same digits as the 8305th prime
8313 is a dodecagonal pyramidal number
8316 is the sum of 3 consecutive cubes
8320 is the number of subsets of {1, 1/2, 1/3, ... 1/42} that sum to an integer
8321 is a Poulet number
8338 is a value of n so that n(n+4) is a palindrome
8340 is a value of n so that (n-1)2 + n2 + (n+1)2 is a palindrome
8342 is the number of partitions of 53 in which no part occurs only once
8345 is the smallest number in base 6 to have 6 different digits
8349 is the number of partitions of 32
8350 is the trinomial coefficient T(10,1)
8351 has the same digits as the 8351st prime
8353 is the smallest number whose 4th power contains 5 consecutive 6's
8355 has the same digits as the 8355th prime
8360 has a square whose digits each occur twice
8361 is a Leyland number
8363 is the number of 5-digit primes
8368 has a 6th power whose first few digits are 34334444...
8369 is the largest prime factor of 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × 11 × 13 × 17 - 1
8372 is a hexagonal pyramidal number
8373 has a 4th power that is the sum of four 4th powers
8375 is the smallest number which has equal numbers of every digit in bases 2 and 6
8378 has a 10th root whose decimal part starts with the digits 1-9 in some order
8379 is a value of n for which 5n and 8n together use each digit exactly once
8382 is the index of a triangular number containing only 3 different digits
8384 is the maximum number of 13th powers needed to sum to any number
8385 is a structured great rhombicubeoctahedral number
8388 and its reverse are both the averages of twin primes
8390 is the number of linear spaces on 7 labeled points
8392 is a value of n for which n, n+1, n+2, and n+3 have the same number of divisors
8393 is a value of n for which σ (reverse(n)) = φ (n)
8394 is a value of n for which n and 8n together use each digit 1-9 exactly once
8396 does not occur in its factorial in base 2
8397 is the largest known composite number n so that 3nC n = 3n (mod n)
8398 is the 10th super-ballot number
8400 is the number of legal queen moves in Chess
8401 has the property that if each digit is replaced by its square , the resulting number is a square
8403 = 33333 in base 7
8406 is the number of ways to divide 8 black and 8 white beads into piles
8408 has 8408 / π(8408) divisors
8411 would be prime if preceded and followed by a 1, 3, 7, or 9
8415 is an odd primitive abundant number (A091191, A006038)
8418 is the number of necklaces possible with 11 beads, each being one of 3 colors
8419 is a value of n for which n and 8n together use each digit 1-9 exactly once
8420 is the number of symmetric ways to fold a strip of 20 stamps
8421 = 1111 in base 20
8428 is the number of quasi-triominoes that fit inside a 15×15 grid
8430 and its reverse are both the averages of twin primes
8433 has a 4th power that is the sum of four 4th powers
8436 = 38C 3
8439 is a value of n for which n and 8n together use each digit 1-9 exactly once
8440 is a truncated square pyramid number
8441 is the sum of the cubes of 3 consecutive primes
8442 is the smallest value of n for which the numbers n-7 through n+7 can not be written as the sum of 2 squares
8451 is the number of 3×3 matrices in base 3 with determinant 0
8455 is the trinomial coefficient T(20,16)
8459 is a value of n so that n(n+4) is a palindrome
8461 is the smallest number whose 9th power starts with 5 identical digits
8463 is the smaller number in a Ruth-Aaron pair
8464 is the number of different products of subsets of the set {1, 2, 3, ... 17}
8465 = 43 + 54 + 65
8467 has a 9th root whose decimal part starts with the digits 1-9 in some order
8469 is a value of n for which 2n and 3n together use each digit exactly once
8470 is the number of conjugacy classes in the automorphism group of the 17 dimensional hypercube .
8472 is the maximum number of pieces a torus can be cut into with 36 cuts
8473 is a centered octahedral number
8474 is the maximum number of regions a cube can be cut into with 37 cuts
8475 is the first of four consecutive squareful numbers
8477 = 10 + 21 + 32 + 43 + 54 + 65
8481 is a Poulet number
8484 is the reciprocal of the sum of the reciprocals of 13332 and its reverse
8486 = 888 + 44 + 888 + 6666
8492 is the number of arrangements of 5 non-attacking queens on a 11×5 chessboard
8493 has a 4th power that is the sum of four 4th powers
8494 is a value of n for which σ (n) = φ (n) + φ (n-1) + φ (n-2)
8497 is the number of anisohedral 17-hexes
8499 is the sum of the squares of 3 consecutive primes
8505 = 21!!!!!!
8506 is the number of isomers of C13H26 without any double bonds
8509 is a value of n for which |cos(n)| is smaller than any previous integer
8510 is a value of n for which the sum of the first n primes is a palindrome
8512 is the number of non-intersecting rook paths joining opposite corners of a 5×5 chessboard
8515 is a value of n for which n, 2n, 3n, and 4n all use the same number of digits in Roman numerals .
8517 has a 4th power that is the sum of four 4th powers
8521 is a prime that is the average of two 4th powers
8523 is the first of four consecutive squareful numbers
8525 has a square whose digits each occur twice
8526 is a Rhonda number
8533 has the property that dropping its first and last digits gives its largest prime factor
8538 is the sum of its proper divisors that contain the digit 4
8541 is a value of n so that n(n+6) is a palindrome
8545 is the number of ways to stack 36 boxes in a line so that each box lies on the table or on a box next to 2 boxes
8547 is a divisor of 111111.
8548 is the sum of the squares of 4 consecutive primes
8549 has the property that the sum of its proper divisors is the sum of the squares of its digits
8555 is the sum of the first 29 squares
8558 is a Schröder number
8559 has a square comprised of the digits 1-8
8562 is the sum of its proper divisors that contain the digit 4
8563 is the index of a triangular number containing only 3 different digits
8568 = 18C 5
8569 is a centered dodecahedral number
8571 shares 3 consecutive digits with one of its prime factors
8575 is an Achilles number
8576 can be written as the sum of 2, 3, 4, or 5 positive cubes
8577 has a 4th power that is the sum of four 4th powers
8578 appears inside its 4th power
8579 divides 11 + 22 + 33 + . . . + 85798579
8580 is the number of subsets of the 28th roots of unity that add to 1
8582 is the number of monoids of order 7 with 5 idempotents
8586 has exactly the same digits in 3 different bases
8599 is the number of forests with 14 vertices
8602 is the generalized Catalan number C(20,4)
8610 = 400 + 401 + . . . + 420 = 421 + 422 + . . . + 440
8614 and its prime factors contain every digit from 1-9 exactly once
8626 is the number of asymmetric trees with 13 vertices
8627 is a value of n for which 2n and 7n together use each digit exactly once
8631 is a value of n for which 3n and 7n together use each digit exactly once
8633 is the product of two consecutive primes
8637 has a 4th power that is the sum of four 4th powers
8638 = 7 + 77 + 777 + 7777
8640 = 2! × 3! × 6!
8641 is the number of ways to tile a 3×25 rectangle with 3×1 rectangles
8642 has digits in arithmetic sequence
8646 divides 28646 + 2
8649 is a value of n for which 2n and 7n together use each digit exactly once
8657 is the number of ways to tile a 4×30 rectangle with 4×1 rectangles
8658 is the sum of the first 4 perfect numbers
8663 has the property that if each digit is replaced by its square , the resulting number is a square
8664 = 888 + 6666 + 666 + 444
8666 has a 9th root whose decimal part starts with the digits 1-9 in some order
8669 is the maximum value of n so that there exist 5 denominations of stamps so that every postage from 1 to n can be paid for with at most 18 stamps
8670 is a value of n for which n!! - 1 is prime
8672 is the number of 14-ominoes that tile the plane by translation
8680 has a base 5 representation that ends with its base 7 representation
8681 has a base 5 representation that ends with its base 7 representation
8682 has a base 5 representation that ends with its base 7 representation
8683 has a base 5 representation that ends with its base 7 representation
8684 has a base 5 representation that ends with its base 7 representation
8688 is the number of possible configurations of pegs (up to symmetry) after 26 jumps in solitaire
8695 is a centered tetrahedral number
8697 is a structured octagonal anti-diamond number
8698 is a strobogrammatic number
8703 has a cube that is the sum of 3 positive cubes
8712 is 4 times its reverse
8714 is the number of ways 24 people around a round table can shake hands in a non-crossing way, up to rotation
8718 is the smallest n for which Σk≤n 1/(k ln k) ≥ 3
8721 is a value of n for which φ (n) and σ (n) are square
8732 has exactly the same digits in 3 different bases
8736 is the smallest number that appears in its factorial 10 times
8739 is a permutation of the sum of its proper divisors
8743 is a number whose sum of divisors is a 4th power
8744 is the number of subsets of {1,2,3,...,17} that have a sum divisible by 15
8745 is the number of ways to divide a 13×13 grid of points into two sets using a straight line
8748 is the largest number whose prime factors add to 25
8751 is a perfect totient number
8753 = 88 + 7777 + 555 + 333
8758 = 88 + 7777 + 5 + 888
8761 is the number of ordered partitions of 25 into distinct parts
8763 and its successor have the same digits in their prime factorization
8765 has digits in arithmetic sequence
8771 24 + 34 + 44 + 54 + 64 + 74 + 84
8772 is the sum of the first eight 4th powers
8778 is both a triangular number and 3 times a triangular number
8779 is is the largest prime factor of 100000000001
8781 is the closest integer to 18π
8784 is a value of n for which 2n and 5n together use each digit exactly once
8785 is the number of 13-iamonds without holes
8788 is an Achilles number
8793 is a value of n for which n!!! - 1 is prime
8796 is a value of n for which 5n and 7n together use each digit exactly once
8797 is a structured hexagonal diamond number
8801 is the magic constant of a 26×26 magic square
8808 is the number of partitions of 58 into distinct parts
8810 has a square whose digits each occur twice
8813 is the number of chiral invertible knots with 14 crossings
8814 is the number of multigraphs with 27 vertices and 4 edges
8816 is a value of n for which reverse(φ (n)) = φ (reverse(n))
8819 is the smallest number whose square begins with four 7's
8820 is a highly abundant number [A002093)
8821 has the property that if each of its digits is replaced by its cube , the result is a square
8826 is the sum of its proper divisors that contain the digit 4
8829 is a value of n for which 6n and 7n together use each digit exactly once
8831 would be prime if preceded and followed by a 1, 3, 7, or 9
8833 = 882 + 332
8835 is the index of a triangular number containing only 3 different digits
8837 is the smallest number that can not be written as the sum of 3 volumes of rectangular boxes with integer dimensions less than 17
8838 and its reverse are both the averages of twin primes
8840 is the number of triangles of any size contained in the triangle of side 32 on a triangular grid
8843 is the smallest number that can not be written as the sum of 2 volumes of rectangular boxes with integer dimensions less than 22
8846 is the number of divisors of the 20th perfect number
8854 is the number of possible rows in a 20×20 crossword puzzle
8855 is a Lucas-Carmichael number (A006972)
8856 is the number of subsets of {1,2,3,...,16} that have an integer average
8857 is a structured truncated tetrahedral number
8860 is the smallest number n so that n+3, n2+32, n4+34, and n8+38 are all prime
8864 is a value of n for which |cos(n)| is smaller than any previous integer
8867 is the smallest prime with multiplicative persistence 6
8874 has a square that is the concatenation of two consecutive even numbers
8878 is the number of intersections when all the diagonals of a regular 23-gon are drawn
8883 does not occur in its factorial in base 2
8887 is a value of n for which σ (n) is a repdigit
8888 is a repdigit
8892 is a betrothed number
8902 is the number of possibilities for the first 1.5 moves in Chess
8905 multiplied by its successor gives a number concatenated with itself
8910 is divisible by its reverse
8911 is a Carmichael number
8913 is the maximum value of n so that there exist 4 denominations of stamps so that every postage from 1 to n can be paid for with at most 27 stamps
8922 is the sum of its proper divisors that contain the digit 4
8923 is the numerator of 1 / 11 + 1 / 22 + 1 / 33 + 1 / 44
8925 is an odd primitive abundant number (A091191, A006038)
8930 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 0
8931 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 1
8932 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 2
8933 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 3
8934 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 4
8935 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 5
8936 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 6
8937 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 7
8938 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 8
8939 = 8888 + 9 + 33 + 9
8942 is a value of n for which n and 8n together use each digit 1-9 exactly once
8944 is the sum of the cubes of the first 7 primes
8950 has a 4th root whose decimal part starts with the digits 1-9 in some order
8953 is the 10th central trinomial coefficient
8954 is the first of four consecutive squareful numbers
8958 has a 4th power whose product of digits is also a 4th power
8959 is the smallest multiple of 31 whose digits add to 31
8964 is the smallest number with the property that its first 6 multiples contain the digit 8
8965 is a value of n for which n2 and n3 use the same digits
8968 is a strobogrammatic number
8970 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 0
8971 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 1
8972 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 2
8973 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 3
8974 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 4
8975 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 5
8976 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 6
8977 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 7
8978 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 8
8979 = 8 + 94 + 74 + 9
8980 is a value of n for which the first n binary digits of π form a prime
8982 uses the same digits as φ (8982)
8989 is a Delannoy number
8991 is the smallest number so that it and its successor are both the product of a prime and the 5th power of a prime
8993 is a Huay rhombic dodecahedral number
8999 is the smallest number whose digits add to 35