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A345510
Numbers that are the sum of ten squares in three or more ways.
4
34, 37, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104
OFFSET
1,1
LINKS
a(n) = 2*a(n-1) - a(n-2) for n > 9.
G.f.: x*(-x^8 + x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - 31*x + 34)/(x - 1)^2.
FORMULA
From Chai Wah Wu, May 09 2024: (Start)
All integers >= 48 are terms. Proof: since 29 can be written as the sum of 5 positive squares in 3 ways and any integer >= 34 can be written as a sum of 5 positive squares (see A025429), any integer >= 63 can be written as a sum of 10 positive squares in 3 or more ways. Integers from 48 to 62 are terms by inspection.
a(n) = 2*a(n-1) - a(n-2) for n > 9.
G.f.: x*(-x^8 + x^7 - x^6 + x^5 - x^4 - x^3 - 31*x + 34)/(x - 1)^2. (End)
EXAMPLE
37 = 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 2^2 + 5^2
= 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 + 3^2 + 3^2
= 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 1^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 4^2
= 1^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2 + 2^2
so 37 is a term.
PROG
(Python)
from itertools import combinations_with_replacement as cwr
from collections import defaultdict
keep = defaultdict(lambda: 0)
power_terms = [x**2 for x in range(1, 1000)]
for pos in cwr(power_terms, 10):
tot = sum(pos)
keep[tot] += 1
rets = sorted([k for k, v in keep.items() if v >= 3])
for x in range(len(rets)):
print(rets[x])
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved