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A345374
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Number of unitary prime divisors of n whose prime index is odd.
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2
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0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2
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OFFSET
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1,10
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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a(n) = Sum_{p|n, p prime} (pi(p) mod 2) * floor(1/gcd(p,n/p)).
a(n) <= A324966(n), with equality if and only if n is squarefree (A005117).
Additive with a(p^e) = 1 if e = 1 and primepi(p) is odd and 0 otherwise. (End)
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MATHEMATICA
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f[p_, e_] := If[e == 1 && OddQ[PrimePi[p]], 1, 0]; a[1] = 0; a[n_] := Plus @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Oct 06 2023 *)
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); sum(i = 1, #f~, if(f[i, 2] == 1 && primepi(f[i, 1])%2, 1, 0)); } \\ Amiram Eldar, Oct 06 2023
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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