%I #10 May 17 2020 12:13:51
%S 0,1,3,2,4,5,10,11,9,8,6,7,12,13,15,14,16,17,22,23,21,20,18,19,43,42,
%T 44,45,47,46,41,40,38,39,37,36,31,30,32,33,35,34,29,28,26,27,25,24,48,
%U 49,51,50,52,53,58,59,57,56,54,55,60,61,63,62,64,65,70,71
%N Let L_0 = (0, 1, 2, ...); for k = 1, 2, ..., L_k is obtained by splitting L_{k-1} into runs of k! terms and reversing even-indexed runs; {a(n)} is the limit of L_k as k tends to infinity.
%C A003188 can be obtained in the same manner by considering runs of 2^k terms.
%C A163332 can be obtained in the same manner by considering runs of 3^k terms.
%C This sequence is a permutation of the nonnegative integers.
%H Rémy Sigrist, <a href="/A334792/b334792.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5039</a> (n = 0..7!-1)
%H <a href="/index/Per#IntegerPermutation">Index entries for sequences that are permutations of the natural numbers</a>
%e L_0 = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ...)
%e L_1 = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ...)
%e L_2 = (0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5, ...)
%e As 5 < k! for k > 2, we have:
%e - a(0) = 0,
%e - a(1) = 1,
%e - a(2) = 3,
%e - a(3) = 2,
%e - a(4) = 4,
%e - a(5) = 5.
%o (PARI) a(n) = { for (k=1, oo, if (n<k!, while (k, my (q=n\k!, r=n%k!); if (q%2, n=(q+1)*k!-1-r;); k--); return (n))) }
%Y Cf. A003188, A163332.
%K nonn
%O 0,3
%A _Rémy Sigrist_, May 11 2020