The 109 terms in the b-file can be proved to increase without limit on the basis of the existence in each number's trajectory under the map defined in A053392 of a term containing a internal substring of more than two adjacent 9's. Here is a table:

Each number is followed by the first term t(n) containing more than two adjacent 9's. This is followed by that term's number of decimal digits. Finally, the adjacent-9's substring(s) and its/their position(s) counting from the left.

1496: t(41)  <9089>   999  (7845,7847), (8163,8165)
1497: t(32)  <1019>  9999  (720,723)
1498: t(32)  <1032>  9999  (720,723)
1499: t(31)   <771>   999  (496,498)
1587: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1588: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1589: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1691: t(34)  <1032>  9999  (720,723)
1692: t(27)    <96>   999  (86,88)
1693: t(27)    <96>   999  (86,88)
1694: t(41)  <7745>   999  (6206,6208)
1695: t(41)  <7773>   999  (6206,6208)
1696: t(38)  <3682>   999  (3607,3609)
1697: t(35)  <1757>   999  (1684,1686)
1698: t(32)   <880>   999  (797,799)
1699: t(32)   <876>   999  (797,799)
1719: t(36)  <1032>  9999  (720,723)
1728: t(31)    <96>   999  (86,88)
1729: t(31)    <96>   999  (86,88)
1783: t(37)   <175>   999  (35,37)
1784: t(39)   <520>  9999  (83,86);  999  (409,411)
1785: t(28)   <118>   999  (73,75)
1786: t(28)   <159>   999  (73,75)
1787: t(28)   <161>   999  (73,75)
1788: t(39)  <3138>   999  (1223,1225)
1789: t(36)  <1436>   999  (1430,1432)
1791: t(36)  <2744>  9999  (720,723);  999  (2389,2391)
1792: t(36)  <3056>  9999  (720,723);  999  (2084,2086)
1793: t(32)   <876>   999  (797,799)
1794: t(32)   <894>   999  (797,799)
1795: t(32)   <894>   999  (797,799)
1796: t(40)  <8067>   999  (6261,6263), (6474,6476)
1797: t(36)  <3726>   999  (3706,3708)
1798: t(37)  <4948>  9999  (4792,4795)
1799: t(39)  <7721>   999  (6206,6208)
1819: t(56)  <2835>   999  (1034,1036)
1867: t(48)   <853>   999  (203,205)
1868: t(34)   <880>  9999  (227,230)
1869: t(34)   <880>  9999  (227,230)
1874: t(38)  <1373>   999  (496,498)
1875: t(37)  <1722>   999  (639,641)
1876: t(33)  <1166>   999  (1146,1148)
1877: t(34)  <1618>  9999  (1462,1465)
1878: t(36)  <2259>   999  (744,746)
1879: t(36)  <2283>   999  (744,746)
1880: t(31)   <118>   999  (73,75)
1881: t(31)   <159>   999  (73,75)
1882: t(26)   <183>   999  (104,106)
1883: t(25)   <165>   999  (105,107)
1884: t(26)   <220>   999  (149,151)
1885: t(21)    <64>   999  (55,57)
1886: t(21)    <64>   999  (55,57)
1887: t(30)   <711>   999  (514,516)
1888: t(31)   <829>   999  (667,669)
1889: t(31)   <829>   999  (667,669)
1890: t(30)   <810>   999  (496,498)
1891: t(37)  <9089>   999  (7845,7847), (8163,8165)
1892: t(28)  <1019>  9999  (720,723)
1893: t(28)  <1032>  9999  (720,723)
1894: t(27)   <771>   999  (496,498)
1895: t(27)   <772>   999  (496,498)
1896: t(27)   <772>   999  (496,498)
1897: t(27)   <810>   999  (496,498)
1898: t(27)   <854>   999  (496,498)
1899: t(27)   <857>   999  (496,498)
1955: t(41)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1956: t(41)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1957: t(41)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1958: t(40)  <1513>   999  (414,416), (1305,1307)
1959: t(27)    <83>   999  (12,14)
1964: t(40)  <2510>   999  (1923,1925)
1965: t(32)  <1029>   999  (926,928)
1966: t(37)  <3664>   999  (3266,3268)
1967: t(36)  <2844>   999  (1248,1250)
1968: t(39)  <7292>   999  (431,433)
1969: t(35)  <2777>  9999  (2478,2481)
1970: t(27)   <123>   999  (56,58)
1971: t(27)   <125>   999  (56,58)
1972: t(27)   <128>   999  (56,58)
1973: t(28)   <323>   999  (212,214)
1974: t(28)   <377>   999  (212,214)
1975: t(24)   <123>   999  (56,58)
1976: t(24)   <125>   999  (56,58)
1977: t(24)   <128>   999  (56,58)
1978: t(33)  <1335>   999  (696,698), (900,902)
1979: t(33)  <1417>   999  (696,698)
1980: t(35)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1981: t(35)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
1982: t(27)   <314>   999  (145,147)
1983: t(28)   <549>   999  (470,472)
1984: t(27)   <451>   999  (391,393)
1985: t(28)   <577>   999  (506,508)
1986: t(23)   <165>   999  (156,158)
1987: t(23)   <165>   999  (156,158)
1988: t(32)  <1736>   999  (417,419), (1539,1541)
1989: t(32)  <1681>   999  (417,419)
1991: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1992: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1993: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1994: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1995: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1996: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1997: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1998: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
1999: t(27)   <628>   999  (202,204)
2496: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
2497: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
2498: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)
2499: t(36)  <2412>   999  (753,755)