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A325405
Heinz numbers of integer partitions y such that the k-th differences of y are distinct for all k >= 0 and are disjoint from the i-th differences for i != k.
17
1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 22, 23, 26, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 46, 47, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 67, 69, 71, 73, 74, 77, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 101, 103, 106, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 118, 119, 122
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
First differs from A325388 in lacking 130.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (6,3,1) are (-3,-2).
The zeroth differences of a sequence are the sequence itself, while the k-th differences for k > 0 are the differences of the (k-1)-th differences.
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325404.
EXAMPLE
The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
1: {}
2: {1}
3: {2}
5: {3}
7: {4}
10: {1,3}
11: {5}
13: {6}
14: {1,4}
15: {2,3}
17: {7}
19: {8}
22: {1,5}
23: {9}
26: {1,6}
29: {10}
31: {11}
33: {2,5}
34: {1,7}
35: {3,4}
MATHEMATICA
primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
Select[Range[100], UnsameQ@@Join@@Table[Differences[primeMS[#], k], {k, 0, PrimeOmega[#]}]&]
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019
STATUS
approved