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A325366
Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose augmented differences are distinct.
19
1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 49, 51, 53, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 99, 101, 102, 103
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The augmented differences aug(y) of an integer partition y of length k are given by aug(y)_i = y_i - y_{i + 1} + 1 if i < k and aug(y)_k = y_k. For example, aug(6,5,5,3,3,3) = (2,1,3,1,1,3).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325349.
EXAMPLE
The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
1: {}
2: {1}
3: {2}
5: {3}
6: {1,2}
7: {4}
9: {2,2}
10: {1,3}
11: {5}
13: {6}
14: {1,4}
17: {7}
19: {8}
21: {2,4}
22: {1,5}
23: {9}
25: {3,3}
26: {1,6}
29: {10}
31: {11}
MATHEMATICA
primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]]];
aug[y_]:=Table[If[i<Length[y], y[[i]]-y[[i+1]]+1, y[[i]]], {i, Length[y]}];
Select[Range[100], UnsameQ@@aug[primeptn[#]]&]
CROSSREFS
Positions of squarefree numbers in A325351.
Sequence in context: A099308 A359544 A074235 * A192189 A285375 A321372
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019
STATUS
approved