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A325280 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with adjusted frequency depth k. 50

%I #11 Jan 19 2023 22:35:12

%S 1,0,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,1,0,1,2,1,1,0,1,1,2,3,0,0,1,3,4,3,0,0,0,1,1,4,8,1,

%T 0,0,0,1,3,6,9,3,0,0,0,0,1,2,8,12,7,0,0,0,0,0,1,3,11,17,10,0,0,0,0,0,

%U 0,1,1,11,26,17,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,5,19,25,27

%N Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with adjusted frequency depth k.

%C The adjusted frequency depth of an integer partition is 0 if the partition is empty, and otherwise it is one plus the number of times one must take the multiset of multiplicities to reach a singleton. For example, the partition (32211) has adjusted frequency depth 5 because we have: (32211) -> (221) -> (21) -> (11) -> (2).

%C The term "frequency depth" appears to have been coined by Clark Kimberling in A225485 and A225486, and can be applied to both integers (A323014) and integer partitions (this sequence).

%H Andrew Howroyd, <a href="/A325280/b325280.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1325</a> (rows 0..50)

%e Triangle begins:

%e 1

%e 0 1

%e 0 1 1

%e 0 1 1 1

%e 0 1 2 1 1

%e 0 1 1 2 3 0

%e 0 1 3 4 3 0 0

%e 0 1 1 4 8 1 0 0

%e 0 1 3 6 9 3 0 0 0

%e 0 1 2 8 12 7 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 3 11 17 10 0 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 1 11 26 17 0 0 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 5 19 25 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 1 17 44 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 3 25 53 52 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 3 29 63 76 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

%e 0 1 4 37 83 98 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

%e Row n = 9 counts the following partitions:

%e (9) (333) (54) (441) (3321)

%e (111111111) (63) (522) (4221)

%e (72) (711) (4311)

%e (81) (3222) (5211)

%e (432) (6111) (32211)

%e (531) (22221) (42111)

%e (621) (33111) (321111)

%e (222111) (51111)

%e (411111)

%e (2211111)

%e (3111111)

%e (21111111)

%t fdadj[ptn_List]:=If[ptn=={},0,Length[NestWhileList[Sort[Length/@Split[#]]&,ptn,Length[#]>1&]]];

%t Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],fdadj[#]==k&]],{n,0,16},{k,0,n}]

%o (PARI) \\ depth(p) gives adjusted frequency depth of partition.

%o depth(p)={if(!#p, 0, my(r=1); while(#p > 1, my(L=List(), k=0); for(i=1, #p, if(i==#p||p[i]<>p[i+1], listput(L,i-k); k=i)); listsort(L); p=L; r++); r)}

%o row(n)={my(v=vector(1+n)); forpart(p=n, v[1+depth(Vec(p))]++); v}

%o { for(n=0, 10, print(row(n))) } \\ _Andrew Howroyd_, Jan 18 2023

%Y Row sums are A000041. Column k = 2 is A032741. Column k = 3 is A325245.

%Y Cf. A181819, A225486, A323014, A323023, A325254, A325258, A325277.

%Y Integer partition triangles: A008284 (first omega), A116608 (second omega), A325242 (third omega), A325268 (second-to-last omega), A225485 or this sequence (length/frequency depth).

%K nonn,tabl

%O 0,13

%A _Gus Wiseman_, Apr 18 2019

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Last modified April 24 03:08 EDT 2024. Contains 371918 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)