OFFSET
0,4
COMMENTS
The numbers in rows of the triangle are along skew diagonals pointing top-right in center-justified triangle given in A013615 ((1+8*x)^n) and along skew diagonals pointing top-left in center-justified triangle given in A038279 ((8+x)^n).
The coefficients in the expansion of 1/(1-x-8x^2) are given by the sequence generated by the row sums.
The row sums are Generalized Fibonacci numbers (see A015443).
If s(n) is the row sum at n, then the ratio s(n)/s(n-1) is approximately 3.3722813232690143..., when n approaches infinity; see A235162 (Decimal expansion of (sqrt(33)+1)/2).
REFERENCES
Shara Lalo and Zagros Lalo, Polynomial Expansion Theorems and Number Triangles, Zana Publishing, 2018, ISBN: 978-1-9995914-0-3, Pages 70, 98
LINKS
FORMULA
T(n,k) = 8^k*binomial(n-k,k), n >= 0, 0 <= k <= floor(n/2).
EXAMPLE
Triangle begins:
1;
1;
1, 8;
1, 16;
1, 24, 64;
1, 32, 192;
1, 40, 384, 512;
1, 48, 640, 2048;
1, 56, 960, 5120, 4096;
1, 64, 1344, 10240, 20480;
1, 72, 1792, 17920, 61440, 32768;
1, 80, 2304, 28672, 143360, 196608;
1, 88, 2880, 43008, 286720, 688128, 262144;
1, 96, 3520, 61440, 516096, 1835008, 1835008;
1, 104, 4224, 84480, 860160, 4128768, 7340032, 2097152;
1, 112, 4992, 112640, 1351680, 8257536, 22020096, 16777216;
1, 120, 5824, 146432, 2027520, 15138816, 55050240, 75497472, 16777216;
MATHEMATICA
t[0, 0] = 1; t[n_, k_] := If[n < 0 || k < 0, 0, t[n - 1, k] + 8 t[n - 2, k - 1]]; Table[t[n, k], {n, 0, 11}, {k, 0, Floor[n/2]}] // Flatten.
Table[8^k Binomial[n - k, k], {n, 0, 15}, {k, 0, Floor[n/2]}].
PROG
(GAP) Flat(List([0..13], n->List([0..Int(n/2)], k->8^k*Binomial(n-k, k)))); # Muniru A Asiru, Jul 19 2018
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
tabf,nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Zagros Lalo, Jul 19 2018
STATUS
approved