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A308215 a(n) is the multiplicative inverse of A001844(n+1) modulo A001844(n); where A001844 is the sequence of centered square numbers. 4

%I #51 Aug 10 2019 23:54:49

%S 0,2,12,11,39,28,82,53,141,86,216,127,307,176,414,233,537,298,676,371,

%T 831,452,1002,541,1189,638,1392,743,1611,856,1846,977,2097,1106,2364,

%U 1243,2647,1388,2946,1541,3261,1702,3592,1871,3939,2048

%N a(n) is the multiplicative inverse of A001844(n+1) modulo A001844(n); where A001844 is the sequence of centered square numbers.

%C The sequence explores the relationship between the terms of A001844, the sums of consecutive squares. The sequence is an interleaving of A054552 (a number spiral arm) and (A001844-n). The gap between the lower values of A308215 and the upper values of A308217 increase by 3n; each successive gap increasing by 6.

%H Daniel Hoyt, <a href="/A308215/a308215_2.png">Graph of A308215 and A308217 in relation to A001844</a>

%F a(n) satisfies a(n)*(2*n*(n+1)+1) == 1 (mod 2*n*(n-1)+1).

%F Conjectures from _Colin Barker_, May 16 2019: (Start)

%F G.f.: x*(2 + 12*x + 5*x^2 + 3*x^3 + x^4 + x^5) / ((1 - x)^3*(1 + x)^3).

%F a(n) = (3 + (-1)^n + 2*(2+(-1)^n)*n + 2*(3+(-1)^n)*n^2) / 4 for n>0.

%F a(n) = 3*a(n-2) - 3*a(n-4) + a(n-6) for n>6.

%F (End)

%o (Python 3)

%o import gmpy2

%o sos = [] # sum of squares

%o a=0

%o b=1

%o for i in range(50):

%o c = a**2 + b**2

%o sos.append(c)

%o a +=1

%o b +=1

%o ls = []

%o for i in range(len(sos)-1):

%o c = gmpy2.invert(sos[i+1],sos[i])

%o ls.append(int(c))

%o print(ls)

%o (PARI) f(n) = 2*n*(n+1)+1; \\ A001844

%o a(n) = lift(1/Mod(f(n+1), f(n))); \\ _Michel Marcus_, May 16 2019

%Y Cf. A001844, A033951, A054552, A308217.

%K nonn

%O 0,2

%A _Daniel Hoyt_, May 15 2019

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Last modified April 17 23:23 EDT 2024. Contains 371767 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)