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A305271
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a(n) = 680*2^n - 548.
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4
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132, 812, 2172, 4892, 10332, 21212, 42972, 86492, 173532, 347612, 695772, 1392092, 2784732, 5570012, 11140572, 22281692, 44563932, 89128412, 178257372, 356515292, 713031132, 1426062812, 2852126172, 5704252892, 11408506332, 22817013212, 45634026972, 91268054492, 182536109532, 365072219612
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OFFSET
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0,1
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COMMENTS
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a(n) is the first Zagreb index of the polyphenylene dendrimer G[n], defined pictorially in the Arif et al. reference (see Fig. 1, where G[2] is shown).
The first Zagreb index of a simple connected graph is the sum of the squared degrees of its vertices. Alternatively, it is the sum of the degree sums d(i) + d(j) over all edges ij of the graph.
The M-polynomial of the polyphenylene dendrimer G[n] is M(G[n]; x, y) = (56*2^n - 40)*x^2*y^2 + (48*2^n - 40)*x^2*y^3 +(36* 2^n - 36)*x^3*y^3 + 4*x^3 *y^4.
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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G.f.: 4*(33 + 104*x) / ((1 - x)*(1 - 2*x)).
a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-2) for n>1.
(End)
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MAPLE
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seq(680*2^n-548, n = 0..40);
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PROG
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(PARI) Vec(4*(33 + 104*x) / ((1 - x)*(1 - 2*x)) + O(x^40)) \\ Colin Barker, May 31 2018
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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