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A305159 a(n) = 102*2^n - 78. 3

%I #23 Jun 01 2018 03:46:14

%S 24,126,330,738,1554,3186,6450,12978,26034,52146,104370,208818,417714,

%T 835506,1671090,3342258,6684594,13369266,26738610,53477298,106954674,

%U 213909426,427818930,855637938,1711275954,3422551986,6845104050,13690208178,27380416434,54760832946,109521665970,219043332018

%N a(n) = 102*2^n - 78.

%C a(n) is the first Zagreb index of the all-aromatic dendrimer G[n], shown pictorially as DNS1[n] in the Shabani et al. reference (Fig. 1).

%C The first Zagreb index of a simple connected graph is the sum of the squared degrees of its vertices. Alternatively, it is the sum of the degree sums d(i) + d(j) over all edges ij of the graph.

%C The M-polynomial of the dendrimer G[n] is M(G[n]; x, y) = 6*2^n*x^2*y^2 + 12*(2^n - 1)*x^2*y^3 +3* (2^n - 1)*x^3*y^3.

%H Muniru A Asiru, <a href="/A305159/b305159.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000</a>

%H E. Deutsch and Sandi Klavzar, <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.22052/ijmc.2015.10106">M-polynomial and degree-based topological indices</a>, Iranian J. Math. Chemistry, 6, No. 2, 2015, 93-102.

%H H. Shabani, A. R. Ashrafi, and I. Gutman, <a href="http://studia.ubbcluj.ro/arhiva/abstract_en.php?editie=CHEMIA&amp;nr=4&amp;an=2010&amp;id_art=8624">Geometric-arithmetic index: an algebraic approach</a>, Studia UBB, Chemia, 55, No. 4, 107-112, 2010.

%H <a href="/index/Rec#order_02">Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients</a>, signature (3,-2).

%F From _Colin Barker_, May 30 2018: (Start)

%F G.f.: 6*(4 + 9*x) / ((1 - x)*(1 - 2*x)).

%F a(n) = 3*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-2) for n>1.

%F (End)

%p seq(102*2^n-78, n = 0..40);

%o (GAP) List([0..40], n->102*2^n-78); # _Muniru A Asiru_, May 30 2018

%o (PARI) Vec(6*(4 + 9*x) / ((1 - x)*(1 - 2*x)) + O(x^40)) \\ _Colin Barker_, May 30 2018

%Y Cf. A305158, A305160.

%K nonn,easy

%O 0,1

%A _Emeric Deutsch_, May 29 2018

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Last modified April 24 03:08 EDT 2024. Contains 371918 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)