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A303434
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Numbers of the form x*(3*x-1)/2 + 3^y with x and y nonnegative integers.
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24
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1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 21, 23, 25, 27, 28, 31, 32, 36, 38, 39, 44, 49, 52, 54, 60, 62, 71, 73, 78, 79, 81, 82, 86, 93, 95, 97, 101, 103, 116, 118, 119, 120, 126, 132, 144, 146, 148, 151, 154, 172, 173, 177, 179, 185
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OFFSET
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1,2
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COMMENTS
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The author's conjecture in A303401 has the following equivalent version: Each integer n > 1 can be written as the sum of two terms of the current sequence.
This has been verified for all n = 2..7*10^6.
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LINKS
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Zhi-Wei Sun, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Zhi-Wei Sun, On universal sums of polygonal numbers, Sci. China Math. 58(2015), no. 7, 1367-1396.
Zhi-Wei Sun, Refining Lagrange's four-square theorem, J. Number Theory 175(2017), 167-190.
Zhi-Wei Sun, New conjectures on representations of integers (I), Nanjing Univ. J. Math. Biquarterly 34(2017), no. 2, 97-120.
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EXAMPLE
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a(1) = 1 with 1 = 0*(3*0-1)/2 + 3^0.
a(2) = 2 with 2 = 1*(3*1-1)/2 + 3^0.
a(5) = 6 with 6 = 2*(3*2-1)/2 + 3^0.
a(6) = 8 with 8 = 2*(3*2-1)/2 + 3^1.
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MATHEMATICA
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PenQ[n_]:=PenQ[n]=IntegerQ[Sqrt[24n+1]]&&(n==0||Mod[Sqrt[24n+1]+1, 6]==0);
tab={}; Do[Do[If[PenQ[m-3^k], n=n+1; tab=Append[tab, m]; Goto[aa]], {k, 0, Log[3, m]}]; Label[aa], {m, 1, 185}]; Print[tab]
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A000244, A000326, A303233, A303234, A303338, A303363, A303389, A303393, A303399, A303428, A303401, A303432.
Sequence in context: A349607 A060306 A158614 * A080823 A117925 A135571
Adjacent sequences: A303431 A303432 A303433 * A303435 A303436 A303437
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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Zhi-Wei Sun, Apr 23 2018
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STATUS
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approved
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