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A302984
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Number of ways to write n as x^2 + 2*y^2 + 2^z + 5*2^w with x,y,z,w nonnegative integers.
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30
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0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 8, 5, 5, 7, 4, 6, 7, 9, 9, 10, 10, 7, 9, 8, 10, 15, 10, 9, 10, 8, 6, 10, 10, 11, 14, 14, 8, 12, 13, 13, 20, 15, 12, 16, 10, 15, 12, 10, 15, 17, 16, 12, 16, 14, 14, 21
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OFFSET
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1,7
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COMMENTS
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Conjecture: a(n) > 0 for all n > 5.
Clearly, a(2*n) > 0 if a(n) > 0. We have verified a(n) > 0 for all n = 6...10^9.
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LINKS
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EXAMPLE
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a(6) = 1 with 6 = 0^2 + 2*0^2 + 2^0 + 5*2^0.
a(7) = 2 with 7 = 1^2 + 2*0^2 + 2^0 + 5*2^0 = 0^2 + 2*0^2 + 2^1 + 5*2^0.
a(8) = 2 with 8 = 0^2 + 2*1^2 + 2^0 + 5*2^0 = 1^2 + 2*0^2 + 2^1 + 5*2^0.
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MATHEMATICA
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SQ[n_]:=SQ[n]=IntegerQ[Sqrt[n]];
f[n_]:=f[n]=FactorInteger[n];
g[n_]:=g[n]=Sum[Boole[MemberQ[{5, 7}, Mod[Part[Part[f[n], i], 1], 8]]&&Mod[Part[Part[f[n], i], 2], 2]==1], {i, 1, Length[f[n]]}]==0;
QQ[n_]:=QQ[n]=(n==0)||(n>0&&g[n]);
tab={}; Do[r=0; Do[If[QQ[n-5*2^k-2^j], Do[If[SQ[n-5*2^k-2^j-2x^2], r=r+1], {x, 0, Sqrt[(n-5*2^k-2^j)/2]}]], {k, 0, Log[2, n/5]}, {j, 0, Log[2, Max[1, n-5*2^k]]}]; tab=Append[tab, r], {n, 1, 60}]; Print[tab]
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CROSSREFS
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Cf. A000079, A000290, A002479, A271518, A281976, A299924, A299537, A299794, A300219, A300362, A300396, A300441, A301376, A301391, A301471, A301472, A302920, A302981, A302982, A302983, A302985.
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KEYWORD
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nonn
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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